Xiao-ming QI, Jun-nan MA, Xiang-long MENG, et al. Analysis of Mechanism of Phytolaccae Radix and Its Processed Products on Doxorubicin-induced Nephropathy in Rats. [J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 25(21):90-94(2019)
DOI:
Xiao-ming QI, Jun-nan MA, Xiang-long MENG, et al. Analysis of Mechanism of Phytolaccae Radix and Its Processed Products on Doxorubicin-induced Nephropathy in Rats. [J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 25(21):90-94(2019) DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20191448.
Analysis of Mechanism of Phytolaccae Radix and Its Processed Products on Doxorubicin-induced Nephropathy in Rats
To compare the protective effect of Phytolaccae Radix and its processed products on nephropathy induced by doxorubicin (DOX) in rats
and explore its mechanism.
Method:
2
A rat model of nephropathy was established by a single tail intravenous injection of DOX hydrochloride. Content of esculentoside A (EsA) in Phytolaccae Radix and its processed products was determined by HPLC-ELSD. Contents of serum total protein (TP)
albumin (Alb)
urea nitrogen (BUN)
serum creatinine (SCr)
total cholesterol (TC) and urine protein (UP) were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The mRNA and protein expression of transforming growth factor-
β
(TGF-
β
) in renal tissue of rats was examined by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Real-time PCR) and immunohistochemistry.
Result:
2
A single intravenous injection of DOX could induce a severe nephrotic syndrome associated with decreased serum TP
Alb and elevated serum BUN
SCr
TC
and a high urinary excretion of protein (
P
<
0.05). Expression of BUN
SCr
TC in serum and UP in urine of model rats could be decreased by Phytolaccae Radix and its processed products to some degree
expression of TP and Alb in serum of model rats could be increased by Phytolaccae Radix and its processed products to some degree
vinegar processed products had the most significant effect. Expression of TGF-
β
in renal tissue of model group rats was significantly higher than that of blank group (
P
<
0.01)
which could be significantly reversed by Phytolaccae Radix processed with vinegar
Phytolaccae Radix boiled with vinegar
Phytolaccae Radix steamed with water(
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion:
2
Phytolaccae Radix and its processed products can improve the symptoms of DOX nephropathy model rats in different degrees
among which the vinegar prepared products have the strongest effect
and this effect may be related to the reduction of TGF-
β
expression in renal tissue.
关键词
商陆生品炮制品商陆皂苷甲阿霉素肾病模型转化生长因子-β;尿蛋白
Keywords
Phytolaccae Radixraw productsprocessed productsesculentoside Anephropathy model induced by doxorubicintransforming growth factor-βurine protein
Turnberg D, Lewis M, Moss J, et al. Complement activation contributes to both glomerular and tubulointerstitial damage in Adriamycin Nephropathy in mice [J].J Immunol, 2006, 177(6): 4094-4102.
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Related Author
XUE Fei-fei
ZHANG Shuo-sheng
MA Jun-nan
MENG Xiang-long
WANG Ming-fang
HE Mei-jing
CHEN Lin
WU Hao
Related Institution
School of Pharmacy,Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Chengdu University
School of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) and Food Engineering,Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of TCM Processing,Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine
Collaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases Co-constructed by Henan Province and Ministry of Education,Henan Engineering Research Center of Chinese Traditional Medicine Special Processing Technology,School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine
Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Guangdong Branch of Wang Xiao-tao Inheritance Studio for National Intangible Cultural Heritage of TCM Processing Technology,Research Center of Lingnan TCM,College of Pharmacy, Jinan University