Resources of Orchidaceae Medicinal Plants in Jiangxi Province

Hui-qiang HU; Ze-ping YU; Guo-bing WANG; Xiao-yu LIU; Yue CHEN; Fei GE; Yong LIU

doi:10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192213

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Resources of Orchidaceae Medicinal Plants in Jiangxi Province

Resource and Quality Evaluation | 更新时间：2021-02-09

- Resources of Orchidaceae Medicinal Plants in Jiangxi Province
- Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae Vol. 25, Issue 21, Pages: 148-154(2019)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.江西中医药大学，南昌　 330006；
  2.江西官山国家级自然保护区管理局，江西　宜丰　 336300
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192213
  CLC： R284.2; R289; R22; R2-031
- Published：05 November 2019，
  
  Published Online：08 August 2019，
  
  Received：06 March 2019，
- 稿件说明：
扫描看全文
Hui-qiang HU, Ze-ping YU, Guo-bing WANG, et al. Resources of Orchidaceae Medicinal Plants in Jiangxi Province. [J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 25(21):148-154(2019)
DOI：

Hui-qiang HU, Ze-ping YU, Guo-bing WANG, et al. Resources of Orchidaceae Medicinal Plants in Jiangxi Province. [J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 25(21):148-154(2019) DOI： 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192213.

摘要

调查研究江西兰科药用植物资源种类、分布、利用及资源现状，为保护与合理利用兰科药用植物资源提供理论依据。通过野外考察、线路调查、民间访问等调查方法，分别在不同季节对江西境内不同地区的兰科药用植物进行调查研究；对野外调查采集到的兰科药用植物及存放于江西各科研院校标本馆的兰科植物标本进行研究鉴定；对江西兰科药用植物资源的种类、分布地点、资源数量、药用价值与资源利用现状进行研究分析；查阅研究本草文献中有关兰科药用植物种类、药用情况等信息，参考有关兰科药用植物资源现代研究文献。江西共计分布有兰科药用植物37属93种，新增兰科药用植物19种，其中仅石斛属就增加6个药用新种。药用属占江西全省兰科属数的71.2%，占全国兰科属数的20.1%，药用种占江西兰科种类的76.9%，占全国兰科药用种类的31.2%。江西兰科药用植物资源丰富，许多种类具有很高的药用价值和观赏价值，但随着兰科药用植物资源的过度开发利用，有些野生兰科药用植物资源正面临枯竭，亟待加强科学管理与保护。

Abstract

To provide theoretical basis for protection and rational use of medicinal plants resources of Orchidaceae

we investigated and studied the existing species

distribution

utilization and resources of Orchidaceae medicinal plants in Jiangxi province. Orchidaceae medicinal plants in different areas of Jiangxi province were investigated in different seasons by means of field investigation

route investigation and folk interview. Orchidaceae medicinal plants collected from field investigation as well as Orchidaceae specimens stored in the herbariums of Jiangxi scientific research institutes were studied and identified. The existing species

distribution location

quantity

medicinal value and resource utilization of Orchidaceae medicinal plants in Jiangxi province were studied and analyzed. Orchidaceae medicinal plants in herbal literatures were consulted for their category

medicinal use and other information. Relevant modern research literatures on Orchidaceae medicinal plant resources were consulted. There were 93 species of Orchidaceae medicinal plants in 37 genera in Jiangxi province

and 19 of them were new species of Orchidaceae

including 6 species in

Dendrobium

alone. The number of medicinal genera accounted for 71.2%of Orchidaceae genera in Jiangxi province

20.1%of Orchidaceae genera in China

76.9%of Orchidaceae species in Jiangxi province and 31.2%of Orchidaceae medicinal species in China. There are abundant resources of Orchidaceae medicinal plants in Jiangxi province

and many species of Orchidaceae medicinal plants have a high medicinal value and ornamental value. However

with the overexploitation and utilization of Orchidaceae medicinal plant resources

some wild Orchidaceae medicinal plant resources are facing exhaustion

and need to urgently strengthen scientific management and protection.

关键词

兰科江西药用植物资源种类分布

Keywords

OrchidaceousJiangximedical plant resourcesspeciesdistribution

references

金伟涛，向小果，金效华．中国兰科植物属的界定：现状与展望[J]．生物多样性，2015，23(2)：237-242．

张殷波，杜昊东，金效华，等．中国野生兰科植物物种多样性与地理分布[J]．科学通报，2015，60(2)：179-188．

艾铁民．中国药用植物志．第十二卷[M]．北京：北京大学医学出版社，2013：425-749．

国家药典委员会．中华人民共和国药典．一部[M]．北京：中国医药科技出版社，2015．

刘勇，张琪，袁荣斌，等．江西武夷山自然保护区药用植物资源调查[J]．福建林业科技，2016，43(1)：134-138．

刘勇，葛菲，林昌勇，等．江西铜钹山自然保护区药用植物资源研究[J]．江西科学，2012，30(4)：459-462．

刘勇，林贵兵，徐艳琴，等．江西三十把自然保护区药用植物资源研究[J]．江西科学，2013，31(1)：60-62．

刘勇，赖学文，廖正慰，等．江西省石斛属药用植物调查整理[J]．中药材，1997，20(6)：279-280．

刘勇，彭玉娇，张琪，等．江西省6种野生植物分布新记录[J]．植物资源与环境学报，2016，25(2)：119-120．

刘勇，刘贤旺．重唇石斛种子试管苗培养简报[J]．江西中医学院学报，2004，16(1)：54．

刘勇，罗光明．江西中药资源丛书·野生药用植物原色图鉴[M]．南昌：江西科学技术出版社，2014．

刘勇，杨世林，龚千锋．江西中药资源[M]．北京：中国科学技术出版社，2015．

范志刚，孔令杰，彭德镇，等．齐云山自然保护区兰科植物资源分布及其区系特点[J]．热带亚热带植物学报，2011，19(2)：159-165．

孔令杰，彭德镇，李波，等．九连山自然保护区兰科植物资源分布及其特点[J]．武汉植物学研究，2010，28(5)：554-560．

沈宝涛，罗火林，唐静，等．九连山兰科植物资源的调查与分析[J]．沈阳农业大学学报，2017，48(5)：597-603．

赵颖，胡少南，王昌华，等．兰科药用植物见血青乙酸乙酯部位化学成分研究[J]．中国实验方剂学杂志，2013，19(22)：111-113．

余文霞，雷胄熙，袁媛，等．铁皮石斛种质资源DNA身份证的构建及遗传相似性分析[J]．中国实验方剂学杂志，2019，25(1)：16-21．

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Herbal Textual Research on Euryales Semen in Famous Classical Formulas

Herbal Textual Research on Polygonati Rhizoma in Famous Classical Formulas

Advances in Research of Biological Activities of Iridoids in Plants

Distribution of Isorhynchophyline in Liver and Kidney of SHR Rats before and after Compatiblity of Unicariae Ramulus Cum Uncis with Gastrodiae Rhizoma

Related Author

ZHAN Zhilai

GUO Sheng

XIA Ling

YAN Hui

QU Cheng

GAO Zixuan

Cun-de MA

Zhi-lai ZHAN

Related Institution

National and Local Collaborative Engineering Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization and Formulae Innovative Medicine，Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization，Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Classical Prescription，Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine

State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs， National Resource Center of Chinese Materia Medica， China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

Shaanxi Buchang Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.，Xiʹan

Shaanxi Institute of International Trade&Commerce

National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica， China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

Postal code：100700
Tel：010-84076882 Email：syfjx_2010@188.com
Technical support is provided by Beijing Founder electronics co., LTD 京ICP备11006657号-10 京公网安备11010802024621
It is recommended to read the content of this site in Chrome&IE9+. Please switch to extreme mode in browser 360.
Cookies We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. By continuing, you agree to the use of cookies.

⁰