Clinical Effect of Tiaomai Mixture on Premature Ventricular Contraction in Coronary Heart Disease Due to Qi-Yin Deficiency and Stagnated Heat in Blood Vessel
|更新时间:2021-09-07
|
Clinical Effect of Tiaomai Mixture on Premature Ventricular Contraction in Coronary Heart Disease Due to Qi-Yin Deficiency and Stagnated Heat in Blood Vessel
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical FormulaeVol. 27, Issue 19, Pages: 118-125(2021)
HAN Yao,DAI Mei,LIU Hong-xu,et al.Clinical Effect of Tiaomai Mixture on Premature Ventricular Contraction in Coronary Heart Disease Due to Qi-Yin Deficiency and Stagnated Heat in Blood Vessel[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(19):118-125.
HAN Yao,DAI Mei,LIU Hong-xu,et al.Clinical Effect of Tiaomai Mixture on Premature Ventricular Contraction in Coronary Heart Disease Due to Qi-Yin Deficiency and Stagnated Heat in Blood Vessel[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(19):118-125. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20210316.
Clinical Effect of Tiaomai Mixture on Premature Ventricular Contraction in Coronary Heart Disease Due to Qi-Yin Deficiency and Stagnated Heat in Blood Vessel
To investigate the clinical effect of Tiaomai mixture combined with metoprolol tartrate on premature ventricular contraction in coronary heart disease (CHD) due to Qi-Yin deficiency and stagnated heat in blood vessel.
Method
2
A total of 95 patients with CHD complicated with premature ventricular contraction were randomized into a treatment group and a control group. Four cases dropped out, leaving 91 cases (45 in the treatment group and 46 in the control group) included in the follow-up. On the basis of routine treatments for CHD, patients in the control group were further treated with metoprolol tartrate, while those in the treatment group received metoprolol tartrate plus Tiaomai mixture. Such curative effect and safety indexes as traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome score, electrocardiogram (ECG), and 24 h dynamic ECG were observed before and after four-week treatment.
Result
2
After treatment, the therapeutic effect on arrhythmia in the treatment group was better than that in the control group(
P
<
0.05). The treatment group was superior to the control group in reducing the frequency of premature ventricular contraction (
P
<
0.05), improving the Lown grade (
P
<
0.01), increasing the heart rate variability index (
P
<
0.05), and ameliorating the QT dispersion in ECG (
P
<
0.05), hypersensitive C-reactive protein, and homocysteine(
P
<
0.05). As revealed by comparison with those before treatment, both interventions improved TCM syndrome, with better outcomes observed in the treatment group (
P
<
0.01), manifested as the alleviation of shortness of breath, fatigue, dry mouth with desire to drink, and tongue and pulse manifestations (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
Tiaomai mixture improves the clinical efficacy against arrhythmia in CHD patients by regulating the heart rate variability index, inhibiting inflammatory cytokines, lowering homocysteine, and relieving clinical symptoms, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
关键词
Keywords
references
l] CHERIYATH P , HE F , PETERS I , et al . Relation of atrial and/or ventricular premature complexes on a two-minute rhythm strip to the risk of sudden cardiac death (the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities [ARIC] study) [J]. Am J Cardiol , 2011 , 107 ( 2 ): 151 - 155 .
O'QUINN M P , MAZZELLA A J , KUMAR P . Approach to management of premature ventricular contractions [J]. Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med , 2019 , 21 ( 10 ): 53 .
DENEKE T , ISRAEL C W . Diagnosis of ischemia and revascularization in patients with ventricular tachyarrhythmia [J]. Herzschrittmacherther Elektrophysiol , 2017 , 28 ( 2 ): 157 - 161 .
CORRADO D , DREZNER J A , D'ASCENZI F , et al . How to evaluate premature ventricular beats in the athlete:critical review and proposal of a diagnostic algorithm [J]. Br J Sports Med , 2019 , doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2018-100529 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2018-100529 .
LAFUENTE-LAFUENTE , MOULYS , LONGAS-TEJEROMA , et al . Antiarrhythmic drugs for maintaining sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibri1lation:a systematic review of randomized controlled trials [J]. Arch Intern Med , 2006 , 166 : 719 .
CHARUNUNTAKORN S T , SHINLAPAWITTAYATORN K , CHATTIPAKORN S C , et al . Potential roles of humanin on apoptosis in the heart [J]. Cardiovasc Ther , 2016 , 34 ( 2 ): 107 - 114 .
CARNEVALI L , STATELLO R , SGOIFO A . Resting heart rate variability predicts vulnerability to pharmacologically-induced ventricular arrhythmias in male rats [J]. J Clin Med , 2019 , 8 ( 5 ): E655 .
CHEN Y , WU S , LI W , et al . Higher high-sensitivity C reactive protein is associated with future premature ventricular contraction:a community based prospective cohort study [J]. Sci Rep , 2018 , 8 ( 1 ): 5152 .
CHEN W R , LIU H B , SHA Y , et al . Effects of statin on arrhythmia and heart rate variability in healthy persons with 48-hour sleep deprivation [J]. J Am Heart Assoc , 2016 , 5 ( 11 ): e003833 .
BOUKHRIS M , TOMASELLO SD , KHANFIR R , et al . Impacts of cardiac rehabilitation on ventricular repolarization indexes and ventricular arrhythmias in patients affected by coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes [J]. Heart Lung , 2015 , 44 ( 3 ): 199 - 204 .
YAO Y , YAO W , BAI R , et al . Plasma homocysteine levels predict early recurrence after catheter ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation [J]. Europace , 2017 , 19 ( 1 ): 66 - 71 .
ZOU Z , LU Y , DONG M , et al . Effect of homocysteine on voltage-gated sodium channel currents in primary cultured rat caudate nucleus neurons and its modulation by 2-arachi-donylglycerol [J]. J Mol Neurosci , 2015 , 57 ( 4 ): 477 - 485 .
LI Z , GUO X , SUN G , et al . Plasma homocysteine levels associated with a corrected QT interval [J]. BMC Cardiovasc Disord , 2017 , 17 ( 1 ): 182 .
Clinical Effect of Guanxin Shutong Capsules in Treating Coronary Heart Failure with Heart Blood Stasis
Clinical Efficacy and Mechanism of Xiao Qinglongtang in Treating Chronic Heart Failure with Cold Phlegm in Lung
Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction Combined Yueju Pill with of Stable Angina Pectoris of 43 Cases
Effect of Wenyang Huoxue Jiedu Decoction on Testosterone and Heart Rate Variability in Male Patients with Chronic Heart Failure
Effect of Taohong Siwutang on Heart Rate Variability, Blood Lipids and CRP of Patients of Phlegm and Blood Stasis Type Diabetes Mellitus with Atherosclerosis
Related Author
ZHANG Wei
ZHANG Yan
WANG Yaqin
Yong-cheng WANG
Guo-feng ZHOU
Rui LIN
Wen-ting WANG
Si-jia WU
Related Institution
Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)
The Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of TCM
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),Ji'nan
Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of TCM,Ji'nan