ZHOU Xi-mou,GU Shuang,XIA Yu,et al.Fermented Cordyceps Powder Combined with ACEI/ARB in Treatment of Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(18):169-175.
ZHOU Xi-mou,GU Shuang,XIA Yu,et al.Fermented Cordyceps Powder Combined with ACEI/ARB in Treatment of Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(18):169-175. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20211012.
Fermented Cordyceps Powder Combined with ACEI/ARB in Treatment of Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of fermented cordyceps powder combined with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI)/angiotensin Ⅱ receptor blocker (ARB) in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease (DKD).
Method
2
The randomized controlled trials (RCTs) concerning the treatment of DKD with fermented cordyceps powder plus ACEI/ARB were retrieved from Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Chinese BioMedical Literature Database on disc (CBMdisc), Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform, and Chongqing Weipu Database for Chinese Technical Periodicals (VIP). The quality of the included articles was evaluated by the Cochrane Collaboration's tool, followed by data analysis using RevMan 5.3.
Result
2
A total of 48 RCTs were included, involving 4 562 cases. As revealed by Meta-analysis, the effective rate of fermented cordyceps powder combined with ACEI/ARB was higher than that of ACEI/ARB [risk ratio (RR)=1.20, 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.15,1.24),
P
<
0.000 01]. Moreover, such combination effectively reduced urinary albumin excretion rate [standardized mean difference (SMD)=-2.61,95%CI (-3.17,-2.05),
0.000 01], and interleukin-6 (IL-6) [SMD=-1.52,95%CI (-1.98,-1.07),
P
<
0.000 01]. There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse events between the two groups [RR=0.77,95%CI (0.49,1.21),
P
=0.25].
Conclusion
2
Fermented cordyceps powder combined with ACEI/ARB is more effective than ACEI/ARB in the treatment of DKD, which is worthy of clinical promotion and use. More multi-center RCTs with a large sample size are needed for verification.
关键词
Keywords
references
INTERNATIONAL DIABETES FEDERATION . IDF Diabetic Atlas [M]. 9th Edition . Belgium : International Diabetes Federation , 2019 .
EKAB C , SCLA B , CNHAB C , et al . Association of blood glucose and renal end points in advanced diabetic kidney disease [J]. Diabetes Res Clin Pract , 2020 , 161 : 108011 .
AFKARIAN M , SACHS M C , KESTENBAUM B , et al . Kidney disease and increased mortality risk in type 2 diabetes [J]. J Am Soc Nephrol , 2013 , 24 ( 2 ): 302 - 308 .
GAROFALO C , BORRELLI S , LIBERTI M , et al . SGLT2 inhibitors: nephroprotective efficacy and side effects [J]. Medicina (Kaunas) , 2019 , 55 ( 6 ): 268 .
ZHANG C , ZHU X , LI L , et al . A small molecule inhibitor MCC950 ameliorates kidney injury in diabetic nephropathy by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation [J]. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes , 2019 , 12 : 1297 - 1309 .