SHEN Rui,XU Jing,WANG Lei,et al.Ganoderma lucidum Polysaccharides Inhibit Malignant Phenotype of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells by Regulating PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(06):88-94.
polysaccharides (GLP) on the proliferation, migration, cycle, and apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma SKHEP1 and Huh7 cells and to explore the underlying mechanism.
Method
2
SK-HEP-1 and Huh-7 cells were classified into the blank group and low-, medium-, and high-dose GLP groups (3.5, 7, 14 g·L
-1
). The proliferation of the cells was examined by cell counting kit-8 (CCK8) assay, and the migration by scratch assay. Cell cycle was measured by flow cytometry and apoptosis was detected based on Hoechst33258 staining. In addition, the expression of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), protein kinase B (Akt), phosphorylated PI3K (pPI3K), and phosphorylated Akt (pAkt) in the cells was determined by Western blot.
Result
2
Compared with the blank group, the three doses of GLP reduced the proliferation and migration of SKHEP1 and Huh7 cells (
P
<
0.05), increased the percentage of cells in G
1
phase (
P
<
0.05), and decreased percentage of cells in S and G
2
phase (
P
<
0.05). In addition, the three doses can induce apoptosis of both SK-HEP-1 and Huh-7 cells, particularly the high dose. Moreover, the three doses of GLP lowered the levels of pPI3K and pAkt (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
GLP significantly inhibited the malignant phenotype of SK-HEP-1 and Huh-7 cells through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
关键词
Keywords
references
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