WEI Peng-lu,XING Wen-long,LI Xiang,et al.Effectiveness and Safety of Chinese Medicinal Injection in Treatment of Unstable Angina Pectoris Based on Network Meta-analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(05):197-210.
WEI Peng-lu,XING Wen-long,LI Xiang,et al.Effectiveness and Safety of Chinese Medicinal Injection in Treatment of Unstable Angina Pectoris Based on Network Meta-analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(05):197-210. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220219.
Effectiveness and Safety of Chinese Medicinal Injection in Treatment of Unstable Angina Pectoris Based on Network Meta-analysis
To systematically evaluate the clinical effectiveness and safety of Chinese medicinal injection (CMI) in the treatment of unstable angina pectoris (UAP).
Method
2
Eight databases, i.e., China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI),VIP,Wanfang Data,CBM,PubMed,EMBASE,The Cochrane Library,and Web of Science were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCT) of conventional treatment combined with CMI (treatment group) versus conventional treatment (CT)(control group)in the treatment of UAP published from database inception to March 31th 2021. Stata 16.0 was used for network Meta-analysis.
Result
2
Thirty-nine RCT involving 3 407 patients were included. As revealed by the results of network Meta-analysis, in terms of the total effective rate in angina pectoris improvement, the therapeutic protocols were ranked as Tanreqing injection(TRQI)+CT>Xiangdan injection(XDI)+CT>Ciwujia injection(CWJI)+CT=Shengmai injection(SMI)+CT>Xuesaitong injection(XSTS)+CT>Breviscapine injection(BI)+CT>Shuxuetong injection(SXTI)+CT>Kudiezi injection(KDZI)+CT>Shuxuening injection(SXNI)+CT>Danshen injection (DSI)+CT>Guanxinning injection(GXNI)+CT>Dengzhanxixin injection(DZXXI)+CT>Xueshuantong injection(XSTI)+CT>Gualoupi injection(GLPI)+CT>CT;for the total effective rate in ECG improvement, SXTI+CT>XDI+CT>TRQI+CT>CWJI+CT>XSTI+CT>BI+CT>XSTI+CT>SXNI+CT>GXNI+CT>KDZI+CT>DZXXI+CT>GLPI+CT>CT>SMI+CT;for the adverse reactions, DZXXI+CT>XDI+CT>DSI+CT>BI+CT>SMI+CT>SXNI+CT>CT>GLPI+CT>GXNI+CT>SXTI+CT>KDZI+CT>CWJI+CT;for the reduction of fibrinogen (FIB), BI+CT>SXTI+CT>XSTI+CT>CT>KDZI+CT;for the reduction of C-reactive protein (CRP), DSI+CT>DZXXI+CT>XSTI+CT>CT;for the reduction of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), SXNI+CT>KDZI+CT>SXTI+CT>DZXXI+CT>GLPI+CT>TRQI+CT>XSTI+CT>CT. The results of subgroup analyses were consistent with those of the overall Meta-analysis.
Conclusion
2
CMI combined with CT can improve angina pectoris and ECG,reduce adverse reactions,and also improve FIB,CRP,and hs-CRP to varying degrees. However,due to the differences in the quality and quantity of CMIs in RCTs,clinical application should be performed based on the specific conditions.
YU D D , XIE Y M , ZHANGY L , et al . Effectiveness and safety of Kudiezi injection in treating coronary angina pectoris:systematic review and Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials [J]. Chin J Chin Mater Med , 2018 , 43 ( 20 ): 4138 - 4151 .
LUMLEY T . Network meta-analysis for indirect treatment comparisons [J]. Stat Med , 2002 , 21 ( 16 ): 2313 - 2324 .
HUTTON B , SALANTI G , CALDWELL D M , et al . The PRISMA extension statement for reporting of systematic reviews incorporating network Meta-analyses of health care interventions: checklist and explanations [J]. Ann Intern Med , 2015 , 162 ( 11 ): 777 - 784 .
Comprehensive Clinical Evaluation of Duliang Soft Capsules in Treatment of Migraine with Wind-cold Blood Stasis Syndrome
Comprehensive Clinical Evaluation of Xueshuantong for Injection(Lyophilized) in Treatment of Acute Cerebral Infarction
Clinical Comprehensive Evaluation of Qianlieping Capsules in Treatment of Chronic Prostatitis with Stagnant Dampness-heat Syndrome
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Efficacy and Safety of Linggui Zhugantang Combined with Conventional Drugs in Delaying Course of Heart Failure
Network Meta-analysis of 10 Kinds of Oral Chinese Patent Medicine Combined with Chemotherapy in Treatment of Gastric Cancer
Related Author
ZHAO Xiaoxiao
ZHANG Xuming
XI Junyu
LU Zhenkai
LIU Fumei
WANG Lianxin
LI Yuanyuan
XIE Yanming
Related Institution
Graduate School, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicinal Formula, Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine,Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicinal Formula