XU Shuang,LI Ran,LIU Li-ping.Danzhi Xiaoyaosan-containing Serum Reverses Energy Metabolic Reprogramming of MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(03):8-14.
XU Shuang,LI Ran,LIU Li-ping.Danzhi Xiaoyaosan-containing Serum Reverses Energy Metabolic Reprogramming of MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(03):8-14. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220321.
Danzhi Xiaoyaosan-containing Serum Reverses Energy Metabolic Reprogramming of MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells
To observe the effect of Danzhi Xiaoyaosan-containing serum on MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells, and to find out whether the action mechanism is related to its intervention in energy metabolism.
Method
2
Thirty six-week-old male SD rats were randomly divided into the blank group, Danzhi Xiaoyaosan (8.99 g·kg
-1
) group, and Xihuangwan (0.55 g·kg
-1
) group. The serum was isolated after drug intervention for seven days. The cell viability was detected by methyl thiazolyl-tetrazolium (MTT) assay, the cell cycle by flow cytometry, and the apoptosis by Annenxin V/propidium iodide (PI) double staining. Following the determination of intracellular glucose content using the glucose testing kit, the expression of glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) was measured by immunofluorescence staining. Seahorse XFe cell energy metabolism analyzer was used to detect the extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) and oxygen consumption rate (OCR). The expression levels of hexokinase 2 (HK2), pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2), and lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) were assayed by Western blot.
Result
2
Compared with the blank group, Danzhi Xiaoyaosan-containing serum inhibited the proliferation of MDA-MB-231 cells, with the best effect observed after intervention with 15% Danzhi Xiaoyaosan-containing serum for 48 h (
0.01), as well as the protein expression of HK2, PKM2, and LDHA in MDA-MB-231 cells(
P
<
0.05,
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
Danzhi Xiaoyaosan-containing serum inhibits MDA-MB-231 cell proliferation, promotes apoptosis, and induces cell cycle arrest, which may be related to its reversal of energy metabolic reprogramming in MDA-MB-231 cells.
关键词
Keywords
references
SIEGEL R L , MILLER K D , FUCHS H E , et al . Cancer Statistics,2021 [J]. CA: Cancer J Clin , 2021 , 71 ( 1 ): 7 - 33 .
YANG K , ZENG L , GE J . Exploring the pharmacological mechanism of Danzhi Xiaoyao powder on ER-positive breast cancer by a network pharmacology approach [J]. Evid Based Comple Alter Med , 2018 , doi: 10.1155/2018/5059743 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5059743 .
LUCIA C L , LLUIS F . Cell cycle regulators in cancer cell metabolism [J]. Bba Mol Basis Dis , 2020 , doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2020.165715 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbadis.2020.165715 .
GUIDO K , JACQUES P . Tumor cell metabolism:cancer's achilles' heel [J]. Cancer Cell , 2008 , 13 ( 6 ): 472 - 482 .
SAMERI S , MOHAMMADI C , MEHRABANI M , et al . Targeting the hallmarks of cancer:the effects of silibinin on proliferationcell death,angiogenesis,and migration in colorectal cancer [J]. BMC Complement Altern , 2021 , 21 ( 1 ): 160 .
DEBERARDINIS R J , LUM J J , HATZIVASSILIOU G , et al . The biology of cancer:metabolic reprogramming fuels cell growth and proliferation [J]. Cell Metab , 2008 , 7 ( 1 ): 11 - 20 .
WARBURG O . On the origin of cancer cells [J]. Science , 1956 , 123 ( 3191 ): 309 - 314 .
KOCH H , WEBER Y G . The glucose transporter type 1 (Glut1) syndromes [J]. Epilepsy Behav , 2019 , 91 : 90 - 93 .
GARCIA S N , GUEDES R C , MARQUES M M . Unlocking the potential of HK2 in cancer metabolism and therapeutics [J]. Curr Med Chem , 2019 , 26 ( 41 ): 7285 - 7322 .
ZHANG Z , DENG X , LIU Y , et al . PKM2,function and expression and regulation [J]. Cell Biosci , 2019 , 9 : 52 .
URBANSKA K , ORZECHOWSKI A . Unappreciated role of LDHA and LDHB to control apoptosis and autophagy in tumor cells [J]. Int J Mol Sci , 2019 , 20 ( 9 ): 2085 .
LAUDANSKI P , SWIATECKA J , KOVALCHUK O , et al . Expression of GLUT1 gene in breast cancer cell lines MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 [J]. Ginekol Pol , 2003 , 74 ( 9 ): 782 - 785 .
XIAO H , ZHANG L , CHEN Y , et al . PKM2 promotes breast cancer progression by regulating epithelial mesenchymal transition [J]. Anal Cell Pathol (Amst) , 2020 , doi: 0.1155/2020/8396023 http://dx.doi.org/0.1155/2020/8396023 .
MACK N , MAZZIO E A , BAUER D , et al . Stable shRNA silencing of lactate dehydrogenase A(LDHA)in human MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells fails to alter lactic acid production,glycolytic activity,ATP or survival [J]. Anticancer Res , 2017 , 37 ( 3 ): 1205 - 1212 .
REINFELD BRADLEY I , MADDEN MATTHEW Z , et al . Cell-programmed nutrient partitioning in the tumour microenvironment [J]. Nature , 2021 , 593 ( 7858 ): 282 - 288 .
Alleviation of Ulcerative Colitis by Shaoyaotang via Inhibiting Glycolysis Through SIRT6/HIF-1α Pathway
Molecular Mechanism of Treating Different Diseases with Same Treatment of Gypenoside L Affecting Oxidative Damage HUVEC and OVCAR-3 Through EGFR/STAT3/Glycolytic Pathway
Molecular Mechanism of Gypenoside L in Anti-Ovarian Cancer by Affecting GCK-Mediated Glycolytic Pathway
Related Author
WANG Hong-lei
XIAO Yi
WU Li
MA Da-chang
JIANG Shaijin
CAO Hui
WU Dongsheng
ZOU Bo
Related Institution
The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Liaoning Cancer Hospital
Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)