SUN Yuanyuan,FENG Jian,WEI Jianhe,et al.Herbal Textual Research on Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma in Famous Classical Formulas[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(05):94-103.
SUN Yuanyuan,FENG Jian,WEI Jianhe,et al.Herbal Textual Research on Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma in Famous Classical Formulas[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(05):94-103. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220457.
Herbal Textual Research on Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma in Famous Classical Formulas增强出版
By reviewing ancient materia medica, medical books and modern literature, this paper conducted a systematic research on name, origin, scientific name evolution, producing area, quality, harvesting and processing methods of Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma. The results showed that Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma was first published in
Mingyi Bielu
, and its correct name was Gaoliangjiang. The mainstream origin of Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma used in the past dynasties is
Alpinia officinarum
, which is used to this day, while it used to be mixed with
A. galanga
because of the similar name and morphology. Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma produced in Danzhou and Leizhou was considered to be better in ancient times, and now it mainly produced in Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan provinces. In addition, it has been concluded that Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma with reddish brown, sturdy and firm character, wrinkled skin, convex flesh, aromatic and spicy taste, and few branches is the best. In ancient times, Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma was commonly harvested in February and March, whereas it generally harvested in late summer or early autumn at present, and wild products are usually harvested before the rainy season in May. The main processing methods of Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma are cleansing and cutting, and some other methods are stir-frying or mixing with auxiliary materials. Based on the research results, it is suggested that the raw products of
A. officinarum
rhizomes or its processed products according to prescription requirements should be used in the development of famous classical formulas containing Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma.
关键词
高良姜本草考证经典名方学名沿革产地品质评价中药炮制
Keywords
Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizomaherbal textual researchfamous classical formulasevolution of scientific nameproducing areaquality evaluationtraditional Chinese medicine processing