TAO Li-huiping,LAI Yue-yang,CHENG Hai-bo,et al.Effect of Xianlian Jiedu Prescription on Proliferation and Glycolysis of Human Colorectal Cancer HCT-116 Cells and Mechanism[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(08):72-78.
TAO Li-huiping,LAI Yue-yang,CHENG Hai-bo,et al.Effect of Xianlian Jiedu Prescription on Proliferation and Glycolysis of Human Colorectal Cancer HCT-116 Cells and Mechanism[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(08):72-78. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220729.
Effect of Xianlian Jiedu Prescription on Proliferation and Glycolysis of Human Colorectal Cancer HCT-116 Cells and Mechanism
To explore the effect of Xianlian Jiedu prescription (XLJDP) on the proliferation and glycolysis of human colorectal cancer HCT-116 cells and the underlying mechanism.
Method
2
HCT-116 cells were cultured with XLJDP and then the survival rate was examined by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay. The effect on the HCT116 cell proliferation was detected by colony formation assay and 5-ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine (EDU) incorporation assay. The amount of glucose consumed by HCT-116 cells was measured by glucose test kit, and the amount of produced lactic acid was determined by lactic acid test kit 48 h after the treatment with XLJDP. The expression of glycolysis-related proteins mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), phosphorylated mTOR (p-mTOR), glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDHA) was detected by Western blot.
Result
2
The half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC
50
) of XLJDP against HCT-116 cells was 6.82 g·L
-1
. Compared with the blank group, XLJDP (1.625, 3.25, 6.50 g·L
-1
) inhibited the proliferation of HCT-116 cells (
P<
0.05,
P
<
0.01). Moreover, compared with the blank group, XLJDP (1.625, 3.25, 6.50 g·L
-1
) suppressed glucose uptake and lactic acid production in a dose-dependent manner (
P<
0.05,
P
<
0.01). The expression of p-mTOR/mTOR, LDHA, and GLUT1 was down-regulated by XLJDP (
P<
0.05,
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
XLJDP can significantly inhibit the proliferation and the Warburg effect of glycolysis in colorectal cancer cells by regulating the mTOR signaling pathway and the down-regulating the expression of LDHA, GLUT1, and other key proteins and enzymes in glycolysis.
关键词
Keywords
references
SUNG H , FERLAY J , SIEGEL R L , et al . Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries [J]. CA Cancer J Clin , 2021 , 71 ( 3 ): 209 - 249 .
HANAHAN D , WEINBERG R A . Hallmarks of cancer: the next generation [J]. Cell , 2011 , 144 ( 5 ): 646 - 674 .
PACINI N , BORZIANI F . Cancer stem cell theory and the warburg effect, two sides of the same coin? [J]. Int J Mol Sci , 2014 , 15 ( 5 ): 8893 - 8930 .
LIBERTI M V , LOCASALE J W . The warburg effect: how does it benefit cancer cells? [J]. Trends Biochem Sci , 2016 , 41 ( 3 ): 211 - 218 .
ICARD P , SHULMAN S , FARHAT D , et al . How the Warburg effect supports aggressiveness and drug resistance of cancer cells? [J]. Drug Resist Updat , 2018 , doi: 10.1016/j.drup.2018.03.001 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drup.2018.03.001 .
PARK H J , LYONS J C , OHTSUBO T , et al . Cell cycle progression and apoptosis after irradiation in an acidic environment [J]. Cell Death Differ , 2000 , 7 ( 8 ): 729 - 738 .
HAO J . The role of acidic microenvironment in the tumor aggressive phenotypes and the treatment [J]. Trad Med Res , 2020 , 5 ( 1 ): 4 - 6 .
BOEDTKJER E , PEDERSEN S F . The acidic tumor microenvironment as a driver of cancer [J]. Annu Rev Physiol , 2020 , 82 : 103 - 126 .
CHEN Z , ZUO X , ZHANG Y , et al . MiR-3662 suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma growth through inhibition of HIF-1alpha-mediated Warburg effect [J]. Cell Death Dis , 2018 , 9 ( 5 ): 549 .
ZHANG Y , ZHANG C , ZHAO Q , et al . The miR-873/NDFIP1 axis promotes hepatocellular carcinoma growth and metastasis through the Akt/mTOR-mediated Warburg effect [J]. Am J Cancer Res , 2019 , 9 ( 5 ): 927 - 944 .
ANCEY P B , CONTAT C , MEYLAN E . Glucose transporters in cancer - from tumor cells to the tumor microenvironment [J]. FEBS J , 2018 , 285 ( 16 ): 2926 - 2943 .
MENG Y , XU X , LUAN H , et al . The progress and development of GLUT1 inhibitors targeting cancer energy metabolism [J]. Future Med Chem , 2019 , 11 ( 17 ): 2333 - 2352 .
BAIG M H , ADIL M , KHAN R , et al . Enzyme targeting strategies for prevention and treatment of cancer: Implications for cancer therapy [J]. Semin Cancer Biol , 2019 , doi: 10.1016/j.semcancer.2017.12.003 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semcancer.2017.12.003 .
EL H B , GRANCHI C , VALLES-MARTI A , et al . The dichotomous role of the glycolytic metabolism pathway in cancer metastasis: Interplay with the complex tumor microenvironment and novel therapeutic strategies [J]. Semin Cancer Biol , 2020 , doi: 10.1016/j.semcancer.2019.08.025 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semcancer.2019.08.025 .
Effect of Licoflavone A on Proliferation and Glycolysis of Gastric Cancer Cells Under Hypoxic Conditions
Intervention Mechanism of Huangqintang on Intestinal Inflammation and Proliferation in Colitis-associated Colon Cancer
Effect of Ursolic Acid on Proliferation and Apoptosis of Colorectal Cancer Cells Based on Akt/FoxO Signaling Pathway
Effect of Astragaloside Ⅳ on Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Colorectal Cancer HCT116 Cells
Related Author
DONG Huancheng
SU Yun
GONG Hongxia
CAO Wangjie
YUAN Minjie
LIU Yongqi
HUANG Yong
ZHU Lin
Related Institution
Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine Prevention and Treatment in Gansu Colleges and Universities;Key Laboratory of Dunhuang Medicine, Ministry of Education, Basic Medical College, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine
Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine
Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)Regulating Metabolic Diseases Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Hospital of Chengdu University of TCM
State Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medical and Engineering,Chongqing Medical University