BAI Juan,SONG Yagang,LIU Tiantian,et al.Animal Model of Esophageal Cancer Based on Its Clinical Symptoms of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(17):173-179.
BAI Juan,SONG Yagang,LIU Tiantian,et al.Animal Model of Esophageal Cancer Based on Its Clinical Symptoms of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(17):173-179. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20221222.
Animal Model of Esophageal Cancer Based on Its Clinical Symptoms of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
Esophageal cancer is a common malignant tumor of the upper gastrointestinal tract, and has high incidence and mortality in China. Its incidence is increasing year by year, and survival rate is low, thus seriously threatening human life and health. To further explore the pathogenesis of esophageal cancer and its systematic and efficient diagnosis and treatment methods, the animal models of esophageal cancer was evaluated according to the animal model evaluation method previously established by our team based on the characteristics of its clinical symptoms of traditional Chinese and western medicine, and suggestions for model improvement were proposed.
Method
2
The existing animal models of esophageal cancer were summarized through China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and Wanfang Data. The relevant indexes of the models were assigned, and their coincidence with the clinical diagnostic guidelines of traditional Chinese and western medicine for esophageal cancer was evaluated.
Result
2
Except the spontaneous animal model of esophageal cancer with high clinical coincidence adopted in few studies, the animal model induced by methylbenzylnitrosamine was in good agreement with the clinical data, which simulated the etiology and pathogenesis of esophageal cancer to a certain extent. The model partially reflected some indicators of clinical diagnosis in western medicine, and also indicated the body weight loss, purple nail and increased number of drinking in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). However, there was still a lack of differentiation of TCM syndromes.
Conclusion
2
On the basis of the original model, the animal model induced by methylbenzylnitrosamine and the mouse model of xenogeneic gastric wall transplantation of human esophageal cancer cells were applied, which were intervened with the factors of phlegm and qi mutual obstruction syndrome, blood stasis and phlegm stagnation syndrome, Yin deficiency and internal heat syndrome and Qi deficiency and yang weakness syndrome, and were distinguished to reflect the performance of TCM syndrome. The animal model of esophageal cancer combined with TCM syndrome was thus obtained, which embodied the clinical symptoms of esophageal cancer in TCM, and the characteristics of the animal model combined with TCM syndrome, and simulated the clinical practice of traditional Chinese and western medicine, providing an accurate pathological model carrier for basic research.
MUGURUMA Y , MATSUSHITA H , YAHATA T , et al . Establishment of a xenograft model of human myelodysplastic syndromes [J]. Haematologica , 2011 , 96 ( 4 ): 543 - 551 .
ZHENG B , ZHENG W , ZHU Y , et al . Role of adjuvant chemoradiotherapy in treatment of resectable esophageal carcinoma: a Meta-analysis [J]. Chin Med J (Engl) , 2013 , 126 ( 6 ): 1178 - 1182 .
Analysis of Animal Models with Combined Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Syndrome in Children Based on Clinical Disease-syndrome Characteristics of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
Establishment and Evaluation of Rat Model of Myocardial Ischemia-reperfusion Injury with Phlegm and Blood Stasis Blocking Collaterals Syndrome Based on Metabolomics
Establishment and Evaluation of Rat Model of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Coronary Heart Disease with Qi and Yin Deficiency Syndrome Based on Sleep Deprivation Combined with Coronary Artery Ligation
Analysis of Animal Model of Chronic Heart Failure Based on Combination of Diseases and Syndromes of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine
Evaluation of Animal Models with Diminished Ovarian Reserve Based on Clinical Disease and Syndrome Characteristics of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine
Related Author
CHEN Yuhang
ZHANG Ye
CHEN Hong
ZHANG Ziwei
WU Liqun
HUO Jingwei
HU Longxiao
GAO Jiabei
Related Institution
Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Yunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
School of Clinical Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Beijing Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Pharmacology,National Clinical Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Cardiovascular Diseases,Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Xiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences