ZHAO Qingyu,ZHANG Miao,ZHAO Wenjing,et al.Material Basis and Pharmacological Action of Tongxie Yaofang: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(08):237-245.
ZHAO Qingyu,ZHANG Miao,ZHAO Wenjing,et al.Material Basis and Pharmacological Action of Tongxie Yaofang: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(08):237-245. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20221807.
Material Basis and Pharmacological Action of Tongxie Yaofang: A Review
Tongxie Yaofang, also known as Baizhu Shaoyaosan, was first recorded in
Danxi's Experiential Therapy
(《丹溪心法》) by ZHU Danxi in the Yuan dynasty. It is composed of Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, Paeoniae Radix Alba, Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, and Saposhnikoviae Radix, and serves as the representative prescription for the treatment of painful diarrhea. It has the functions of tonifying the spleen, emolliating the liver, relieving pain, and checking diarrhea, and is mainly used in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and ulcerative colitis (UC). In addition, it is effective in treating gastrointestinal disorders with mental and psychological abnormalities, as well as obstinate anorexia in children, depression syndrome, and respiratory diseases. Experimental research and clinical practice have shown that Tongxie Yaofang has multi-component, multi-pathway, and multi-target characteristics in the treatment of diseases. The mechanism of Tongxie Yaofang in treating diseases is mainly attributed to anti-inflammation, immune function regulation, intestinal hypersensitivity improvement, emotion regulation, etc. Monoterpene glycosides, flavonoids, chromones, lactones, and other components contained play an important therapeutic role. The research on the systems biology of Tongxie Yaofang, such as metabolomics, proteomics, and network pharmacology, provides a scientific basis for clarifying its mechanism of action and expanding its clinical application. However, there are still some problems to be solved, such as difficulty in combining diseases and syndromes and lack of in-depth systematic research. Through the retrieval and collation of relevant literature, this paper systematically reviewed the material basis, pharmacological effects, and systems biology research of Tongxie Yaofang, aiming to lay a foundation for in-depth research on its mechanism in treating diseases and rational application in clinical practice.
YAN Z,YANG X,WU J,et al.Qualitative and quantitative analysis of chemical constituents in traditional Chinese medicinal formula Tong-Xie-Yao-Fang by high-performance liquid chromatography/diode array detection/electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry[J].Anal Chim Acta,2011,691(1/2):110-118.
GUO S,LI W,CHEN F,et al.Polysaccharide of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz regulates LPS-mediated mouse hepatitis through the TLR4-MyD88-NFκB signaling pathway[J].Int Immunopharmacol,2021,98:107692.
LI J,CUI H,CAI Y,et al.Tong-Xie-Yao-Fang Regulates 5-HT level in diarrhea predominant irritable bowel syndrome through Gut microbiota modulation[J].Front Pharmacol,2018,9:1110.
ZHAO X Y,WANG J W,YIN Y,et al.Effect of Tong Xie Yao Fang on endogenous metabolites in urine of irritable bowel syndrome model rats[J].World J Gastroenterol,2019,25(34):5134-5151.
Research on Material Basis of Homologous and Heterogeneous Effect of Aurantii Fructus Immaturus and Aurantii Fructus Based on Total Statistical Moment Analysis and Molecular Connectivity Index
Historical Evolution and Modern Research Progress of Processing of Scutellariae Radix
Tongxie Yaofang Regulates Expression of NKG2DL to Enhance Anti-tumor Effect of NK Cells in Colon Cancer under Chronic Stress
Exploration of Material Basis of "Clearing Excessive Fire of Liver-gallbladder" of Bile-processed Coptidis Rhizoma Based on UPLC-Q-TOF/MS Metabolomics and Molecular Docking Technology
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