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1.广西中医药大学 附属瑞康医院,南宁 530011
2.广西中医药大学,南宁 530000
Published:05 November 2023,
Published Online:02 November 2022,
Received:30 July 2022,
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莫坚,陈相汕,章晓云.自噬调节骨稳态在骨质疏松症中的作用机制及中医药干预研究进展[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2023,29(21):204-212.
MO Jian,CHEN Xiangshan,ZHANG Xiaoyun.Mechanism of Bone Homeostasis Regulation by Autophagy in Osteoporosis and Intervention of Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(21):204-212.
莫坚,陈相汕,章晓云.自噬调节骨稳态在骨质疏松症中的作用机制及中医药干预研究进展[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2023,29(21):204-212. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20222290.
MO Jian,CHEN Xiangshan,ZHANG Xiaoyun.Mechanism of Bone Homeostasis Regulation by Autophagy in Osteoporosis and Intervention of Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(21):204-212. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20222290.
骨质疏松症(OP)是由多种原因引起的一种全身代谢性骨病,发病率高,其发病机制尚未明确,且无特效药进行防治,已成为全球重要的公共卫生问题。近年来研究发现自噬在OP疾病的发生发展过程中发挥着重要的作用,干预自噬治疗OP成为研究的热点。随着研究的深入,中医药调控自噬治疗OP的相关研究也逐渐增多,治疗效果也得到了人们认可,但自噬在OP中的作用机制及中医药干预自噬治疗OP的作用靶点尚缺乏系统性的评述。因此,该文从自噬对骨髓间充质干细胞(BMSCs)、成骨细胞、破骨细胞和骨细胞的作用,对OP疾病的发生发展的影响及中医药干预细胞自噬治疗OP的作用进行系统性的整理和归纳,为OP的治疗及进一步的研究提供一定的理论参考依据。
Osteoporosis (OP) is a systemic metabolic bone disease caused by various factors, with a high incidence, and its pathogenesis is not yet clear. There is no specific drug for prevention and treatment, making it a significant global public health issue. In recent years, research has found that autophagy plays a role in the development of OP, and intervention in autophagy has become a hot topic in OP treatment. With further research, there has been a gradual increase in studies related to autophagy regulation by traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to treat OP, and the treatment efficacy has been recognized. However, there is still a lack of systematic reviews on the mechanisms of autophagy in OP and the specific targets of TCM intervention in autophagy for OP treatment. Therefore, this article systematically reviewed the impact of autophagy on bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and bone cells in the development of OP, as well as studies on TCM intervention in cell autophagy for OP treatment, aiming to provide a theoretical reference for the treatment of OP and further research in this field.
自噬骨质疏松症骨稳态中医药研究进展
autophagyosteoporosisbone homeostasistraditional Chinese medicinereview
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