CAO Mengxing,ZHOU Mengen,LI Yong.Effect of Modified Qilang Prescription on Drug-dependent Constipation of Qi-Yin Deficiency Type[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(24):145-152.
CAO Mengxing,ZHOU Mengen,LI Yong.Effect of Modified Qilang Prescription on Drug-dependent Constipation of Qi-Yin Deficiency Type[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(24):145-152. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20222494.
Effect of Modified Qilang Prescription on Drug-dependent Constipation of Qi-Yin Deficiency Type
To observe the clinical effect of modified Qilang prescription on the treatment of drug-dependent constipation of Qi-Yin deficiency type.
Method
2
In a randomized double-blind clinical trial, 160 patients with drug-dependent constipation were randomly divided into two groups, namely, the treatment group (80 cases) and the control group (80 cases). The treatment group was treated with modified Qilang prescription and lactulose oral liquid simulator, while the control group was treated with lactulose oral liquid and the simulator of modified Qilang prescription. The course of treatment of both groups was 8 weeks. The scores of main syndromes of constipation, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndromes, patient assessment of constipation symptom (PAC-SYM) scale, and patient assessment of constipation quality of life (PAC-QOL) scale before and after treatment were recorded. The patients were followed up at the 2
nd
and 4
th
week after drug withdrawal.
Result
2
After treatment, the full analysis set (FAS) analysis showed that the total effective rate was 91.14% (72/79) in the treatment group and 73.33% (55/75) in the control group. The treatment group had a higher total effective rate than the control group (
Z
=-6.62,
P
<
0.01). The per-protocol set (PPS) analysis showed that the total effective rate was 93.51% (72/77) in the treatment group and 76.39% (55/72) in the control group. The treatment group had a higher total effective rate than the control group (
Z
=-6.77,
P
<
0.05). After treatment, the FAS and PPS analysis showed that the main syndrome scores of constipation were lower in both groups than those before treatment (
P
<
0.05). Except the syndromes of falling, overexertion defecation, and distension, the scores of other syndromes in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group (
P
<
0.05). The scores of TCM primary syndromes in the two groups were lower than those before treatment (
P
<
0.05), and the scores of the treatment group were significantly lower than those of the control group (
P
<
0.05). The scores of TCM secondary syndromes in the treatment group were significantly lower than those before treatment (
P
<
0.05). The syndrome scores of abdominal distension, fatigue, and lack of sleep in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group (
P
<
0.05). The scores of PAC-SYM scale were improved in both groups after treatment (
P
<
0.05), and the treatment group was superior to the control group in improving fecal syndromes and abdominal syndromes. The scores of PAC-QOL scale were improved in both groups after treatment, and the treatment group was superior to the control group in improving patients’ physiological function, social psychology, anxiety, and satisfaction. After drug withdrawal, the recurrence rate was lower in the treatment group at the 2
nd
(
χ
2
=5.65,
P
<
0.05) and 4
th
week (
χ
2
=12.37,
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
modified Qilang prescription is effective in the treatment of drug-dependent constipation, and its clinical effect is better than that of lactulose oral liquid. The curative effect of modified Qilang prescription is stable and lasting without obvious adverse reactions.
AZIZ I , WHITEHEAD W E , PALSSON O S , et al . An approach to the diagnosis and management of Rome Ⅳ functional disorders of chronic constipation [J]. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol , 2020 , 14 ( 1 ): 39 - 46 .
SUARES N C , FORD A C . Prevalence of,and risk factors for,chronic idiopathic constipation in the community:Systematic review and Meta-analysis [J]. Am J Gastroenterol , 2011 , 106 ( 9 ): 1582 - 1591 ; quiz 1581,1592.
DE SCHRYVER A M , SAMSOM M , SMOUT A I . Effects of a meal and bisacodyl on colonic motility in healthy volunteers and patients with slow-transit constipation [J]. Dig Dis Sci , 2003 , 48 ( 7 ): 1206 - 1212 .
MANABE N , CREMONINI F , CAMILLERI M , et al . Effects of bisacodyl on ascending colon emptying and overall colonic transit in healthy volunteers [J]. Aliment Pharmacol Ther , 2009 , 30 ( 9 ): 930 - 936 .
Clinical Efficacy of Modified Qilang Prescription in Treatment of Drug-dependent Constipation with Qi and Yin Deficiency and Its Effect on MTL, VIP, 5-HT, and 5-HT4R in Peripheral Blood
Clinical Effect of Xiaozhi Hugan Capsules in Treatment of Patients with Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis and Its Impact on Serum IL-6 and MCP-1
Correlation Between Quality of Life and Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndromes in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis
Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Qingyusan Capsules in Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis with Syndrome of Large Intestine Dampness-heat
Qianjin Weijingtang in Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review
Related Author
Zhe SHI
Meng-en ZHOU
Ke-hui ZHANG
Meng-xing CAO
Yong LI
LIU Xiaoyan
MA Suping
MA Qingliang
Related Institution
Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),Shanghai University of TCM
The First Clinical Medical College, Henan University of Chinese Medicine
The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
The Third Affiliated Clinical Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine