CHANG Liping,ZHANG Baoyu,LI Mengnan,et al.Theoretical Exploration of Luobing Theory Guides Study on Alzheimer's Disease Based on Neurovascular Protection[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(07):216-221.
CHANG Liping,ZHANG Baoyu,LI Mengnan,et al.Theoretical Exploration of Luobing Theory Guides Study on Alzheimer's Disease Based on Neurovascular Protection[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(07):216-221. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20230450.
Theoretical Exploration of Luobing Theory Guides Study on Alzheimer's Disease Based on Neurovascular Protection
Based on the correlation between Qi and blood in traditional Chinese medicine, the collateral disease theory puts forward that the Qi-collateral go hand in hand with the vessel-collateral of the brain, and to be as close as lips to teeth in structure and function, which is an important basis for the function of brain governing mind. And this theory proposes that deficiency/stagnancy of collateral-Qi, stagnation of collaterals and loss of consciousness are the main pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease(AD), which is different from the research strategy of modern medicine focusing on neurons. It is suggested that it is necessary to treat AD from two aspects, including neuronal protection(elimination of pathological products such as
β
-amyloid and phosphorylated tau protein) and cerebral microvascular protection(protection of cerebral microvascular structure and function, promotion of therapeutic angiogenesis and increase of cerebral blood flow. Tongxinluo capsules is a representative drug for dredging collaterals developed under the guidance of the therapeutic principle of collaterals need circulation, it can protect microvessels and play a neuroprotective role mediated by vascular protection. Clinical studies have confirmed that Tongxinluo capsules can effectively treat AD, vascular dementia and cognitive impairment related diseases, which can provide new ideas and effective treatment ways to prevent and treat AD from neurovascular protection in a comprehensive manner.
关键词
络病理论阿尔茨海默病(AD)通心络胶囊神经保护脑微血管保护β-淀粉样蛋白tau蛋白
Keywords
collateral diseaseAlzheimer's diseaseTongxinluo capsulesneuroprotectioncerebral microvascular protectionβ-amyloidtau protein
ALZHEIMER'S ASSOCIATION.2015 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures[J].Alzheimer's Dement,2015,11(3):332-384.
JIA L F,DU Y F,CHU L,et al.Prevalence,risk factors,and management of dementia and mild cognitive impairment in adults aged 60 years or older in China:A cross-sectional study[J].Lancet Public Health,2020,5(12):e661-e671.
REDDY P H,OLIVER D M.Amyloid beta and phosphorylated tau-induced defective autophagy and mitophagy in Alzheimer's disease[J].Cells,2019,8(5):488.
KOUTSODENDRIS N,NELSON M R,RAO A,et al.Apolipoprotein E and Alzheimer's disease:Findings,hypotheses,and potential mechanisms[J].Annu Rev Pathol,2022,17:73-99.
MA C,HONG F F,YANG S L.Amyloidosis in Alzheimer's disease:Pathogeny,etiology,and related therapeutic directions[J].Molecules,2022,27(4):1210.
OSSENKOPPELE R,VAN-DER-KANT R,HANSSON O.Tau biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease:Towards implementation in clinical practice and trials[J].Lancet Neurol,2022,21(8):726-734.
HUR J Y.γ-Secretase in Alzheimer's disease[J].Exp Mol Med.2022,54(4):433-446.
GIREUD-GOSS M,MACK A F,MCULLOUGH L D,et al.Cerebral amyloid angiopathy and blood-brain barrier dysfunction[J].Neuroscientist,2020,27(6):668-684.
TATULIAN S A.Challenges and hopes for Alzheimer's disease[J].Drug Discov Today,2022,27(4):1027-1043.
TRIGIANI L J,ROYEA J,LACALLE-AURIOLES M,et al.Pleiotropic benefits of the angiotensin receptor blocker candesartan in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease[J].Hypertension,2018,72(5):1217-1226.
ZHANG M,LIU Y,XU M J,et al.Carotid artery plaque intervention with Tongxinluo capsule (CAPITAL):A multicenter randomized double-blind parallel-group placebo-controlled study[J].Sci Rep,2019,9(1):4545.
SHUANG S,HOU Y L,WU Y L.Tongxinluo preserves the renal function in diabetic kidney disease via protecting the HK-2 cells from the patterns of programmed cell death[J].J Paediatr Child Health,2021(16):52-64.
LIU S,CHANG L P,WEI C.The sonic hedgehog pathway mediates Tongxinluo capsule-induced protection against blood-brain barrier disruption after ischaemic stroke in mice[J].Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol,2019,124(6):660-669.
Neuroprotective Effect of Chinese Medicinal Compounds Effective in Supplementing Qi and Resolving Phlegm on Alzheimer's Disease: A Review
Mechanism of Dihuang Yinzi in Improving Astrocyte Injury and Glycolysis in AD Mice via PI3K/Akt Pathway
Effect of Danzhi Xiaoyaosan on Phosphorylation of Tau Protein in Rats with Alzheimer's Disease Based on PP2A and GSK-3β
Role of Autophagy in Alzheimer's Disease and Its Research Progress in Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Review
Mechanisms of Danggui Shaoyaosan in Improving Cognitive Ability in SAMP8 Mice by Regulating Gut Microbiota via 16S rDNA Sequencing
Related Author
WANG Shaofeng
HAO Yanwei
LI Jiaxin
YUE Shengnan
LIU Qingsong
LI Bin
YU Hongni
SUN Mengjie
Related Institution
Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Japan Friendship Hospital
School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Dongfang Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Gansu Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)Excavation and Innovative Transformation, Gansu Engineering Laboratory for New Products of TCM