PENG Xin,WANG Yun,QIN Yunpu,et al.Qianjin Weijingtang in Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(23):189-196.
PENG Xin,WANG Yun,QIN Yunpu,et al.Qianjin Weijingtang in Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(23):189-196. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20230621.
Qianjin Weijingtang in Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review增强出版
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic heterogeneous airway disease characterized by persistent and progressive airflow restriction, which can be divided into stable COPD and acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD). Its morbidity and mortality remain high, posing a serious threat to human health. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) believes that COPD belongs to the categories of "cough", "dyspnea syndrome", "lung distension", etc. And its basic pathogenesis is intermingled phlegm and stasis with deficiency in origin and excess in superficiality. Qianjin Weijingtang, derived from the
Records of Proved Prescriptions, Ancient and Modern
(古今录验方), consists of Phragmitis Caulis, Persicae Semen, Coicis Semen, and Benincasae Semen, with remarkable functions in clearing the lung, resolving phlegm and eliminating blood stasis, and has definite clinical efficacy in treating COPD and its syndromes. At present, in clinical studies, Qianjin Weijingtang has been used to treat COPD with modifications. It can be used alone or in combination with other prescriptions/western medicines to treat stable COPD, AECOPD, COPD complications, and other TCM syndromes of COPD such as phlegm-heat-stagnation obstructing the lung syndrome. It can significantly improve clinical symptoms, lung function, and blood gas indexes, and inhibit inflammatory response. Animal experiments mainly explored the mechanism of COPD from the level of pathological changes. Specifically, the underlying mechanism may be related to regulating T helper 17 (Th17)/regulatory T cells (Treg) balance, up-regulating single immunoglobulin IL-1-related receptor (SIGIRR) for resisting inflammation, up-regulating hyperplasia suppressor gene (HSG) and inhibiting Wnt signaling pathway activation to inhibit airway remodeling. It was found that there were many problems, such as low quality of clinical research, failure in sharing research standards, and the lack of mechanism research. This article systematically reviewed clinical studies of Qianjin Weijingtang in the treatment of COPD and its mechanism based on animal experiments in recent years, and put forward thoughts and suggestions according to the existing problems to provide references for the clinical application and further research on Qianjin Weijingtang.
Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (2023 report) [EB/OL].(2022-11-15)[2022-12-03].https://www.goldcopd.org/2023-gold-report-2https://www.goldcopd.org/2023-gold-report-2.
CERVILHA D A B, ITO J T, LOURENÇO J D,et al.The Th17/Treg cytokine imbalance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation in an animal model of cigarette smoke exposure and lipopolysaccharide challenge association[J].Sci Rep,2019, 9(1):1921.
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Related Author
YANG Yang
LI Zhuying
TIAN Chunyan
LI Xing
LI Min
QUAN Yunyun
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Related Institution
Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine
First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine
School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)
Sichuan Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences, Sichuan Center for Translational Chinese Medicine, Key Laboratory of Biological Evaluation of Quality of TCM, State Administration of TCM, Sichuan Key Laboratory of Translational Chinese Medicine, Sichuan Engineering Technology Research Center of Genuine Regional Drug, Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Formation Principle and Quality Evaluation of Genuine Medicinal Materials
Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of the Research and Development of Novel Pharmaceutical Preparations, the "Double-First Class" Application Characteristic Discipline of Hunan Province (Pharmaceutical Science), Changsha Medical University