Construction of an Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Ontology for Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on Clinical Practice Guidelines:A Case Study of Coronary Heart Disease
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Construction of an Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Ontology for Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on Clinical Practice Guidelines:A Case Study of Coronary Heart Disease
增强出版
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical FormulaeVol. 30, Issue 24, Pages: 243-249(2024)
SONG Xiaohui,ZHANG Huamin,GUO Zhuang,et al.Construction of an Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Ontology for Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on Clinical Practice Guidelines:A Case Study of Coronary Heart Disease[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2024,30(24):243-249.
SONG Xiaohui,ZHANG Huamin,GUO Zhuang,et al.Construction of an Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Ontology for Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on Clinical Practice Guidelines:A Case Study of Coronary Heart Disease[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2024,30(24):243-249.DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20240299.
Construction of an Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Ontology for Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on Clinical Practice Guidelines:A Case Study of Coronary Heart Disease增强出版
To support intelligent clinical decision-making in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM), this study utilized ontology and knowledge graph construction techniques to achieve the IT application of clinical practice guidelines.
Method
2
Based on the principles of findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability (FAIR principles), this study employed ontology techniques to construct an ontology for TCM clinical practice guidelines and built a knowledge graph using coron
ary heart disease as an example. Based on the
Checklist for Reporting Practice Guidelines in Traditional Chinese Medicine
and
Recommendation Grading in TCM Clinical Guidelines/Consensus
(T/CAS 530—2021),the ontology of TCM clinical practice guidelines was constructed using the seven-step ontology construction method. On this basis,the TCM diagnosis and treatment data from the
Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Stable Angina Pectoris in Coronary Heart Disease
were stored in Neo4j in the form of triples through knowledge extraction,integration,and storage.
Result
2
The information in the clinical practice guidelines was divided into three categories: onset and prevention information, diagnosis information, and treatment information, and the TCM clinical practice guideline ontology was constructed. A total of 27 concepts related to TCM clinical diagnosis and treatment and 14 data attributes were obtained, and 12 conceptual relationships including hierarchical relationships and object attributes were established. By taking coronary heart disease as an example and the TCM clinical practice guideline ontology as the model layer, the knowledge map of TCM diagnosis and treatment guidelines for stable angina pectoris in coronary heart disease with 276 nodes and 336 relationships was constructed, realizing the visual display and query of the guideline content.
Conclusion
2
The ontology of TCM clinical practice guidelines and the knowledge graph of stable angina pectoris in coronary heart disease constructed by combining the seven-step ontology construction method and Neo4j graph database technology are efficient and flexible,providing an intelligent TCM diagnosis and treatment scheme and promoting the standardization and objectification of TCM diagnosis and treatment.
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