Clinical Effect of Shugan Hewei Prescription Combined with Vonoprazan on Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Due to Qi Depression and Phlegm Obstruction
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Clinical Effect of Shugan Hewei Prescription Combined with Vonoprazan on Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Due to Qi Depression and Phlegm Obstruction
增强出版
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical FormulaeVol. 29, Issue 24, Pages: 146-154(2023)
QI Mei,ZHOU Yue,ZHANG Mengyuan,et al.Clinical Effect of Shugan Hewei Prescription Combined with Vonoprazan on Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Due to Qi Depression and Phlegm Obstruction[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(24):146-154.
QI Mei,ZHOU Yue,ZHANG Mengyuan,et al.Clinical Effect of Shugan Hewei Prescription Combined with Vonoprazan on Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Due to Qi Depression and Phlegm Obstruction[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(24):146-154. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20240399.
Clinical Effect of Shugan Hewei Prescription Combined with Vonoprazan on Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Due to Qi Depression and Phlegm Obstruction增强出版
将符合纳入标准的80例RGERD患者均进行24 h pH阻抗与高分辨率食管测压及电子胃镜检查;通过随机数字表将80例RGERD患者随机分配到观察组与对照组,观察组给予中药疏肝和胃方(1袋/次,2次/d)联合伏诺拉生片(20 mg/次,1次/d)治疗;对照组予伏诺拉生片(20 mg/次,1次/d)治疗,两组患者治疗周期均为4周。观察两组患者临床疗效,治疗前、治疗2周后、治疗后中医证候(咽部不适如有痰梗、胸骨后不适、嗳气等)积分、躯体症状、生活质量及胃镜下食管黏膜改善情况。
To evaluate the clinical efficacy and adverse effects of Shugan Hewei prescription combined with vonoprazan in the treatment of refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease (RGERD) due to qi depression and phlegm obstruction.
Method
2
Eighty RGERD patients who met the inclusion criteria underwent 24-hour pH impedance and high-resolution esophageal manometry and electronic gastroscopy. The 80 patients were randomly assigned to an observation group (Shugan Hewei prescription, one bag each time, twice a day + vonoprazan, 20 mg each time, once a day) and a control group (vonoprazan, 20 mg each time, once a day) by the random number table method. The treatment in both groups lasted for 4 weeks. The clinical efficacy was examined. The scores of TCM symptoms (pharyngeal discomforts such as phlegm obstruction, retrosternal discomfort, and belching), somatic symptoms, quality of life, and improvement of esophageal mucosa under gastroscopy were observed in both groups before treatment and after treatment for 2 and 4 weeks.
Result
2
Seventy-five patients completed the trial were included in this study, including 38 patients in the observation group and 37 patients in the control group. The total response rate in the observation group was 89.47%(34/38), which was higher than that (62.16%,23/37) in the control group (
χ
2
=13.014,
P
<
0.01). After treatment, the scores of esophageal mucous membrane, reflux disease symptoms, TCM symptoms, gastroesophageal reflux disease health-related quality of life scale (GERD-HRQL), and somatic self-rating scale (SSS) decreased in both groups(
P
<
0.05). Moreover, the observation group outperformed the control group in alleviating heartburn, acid reflux, throat discomforts, midnight coughing, nausea and dry vomiting, mucousy mouth, and insomnia in the patients with GERD (
P
<
0.05,
P
<
0.01). However, the two groups showed no statistically significant differences in the improvement of esophageal mucosa after treatment.
Conclusion
2
The combination of Shugan Hewei prescription with vonoprazan was superior to vonoprazan alone in treating RGERD regarding clinical symptoms, physical signs, quality of life, and somatic symptoms, without causing obvious adverse effects.
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