Effect of Gandouling Decoction Combined with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Impulse Control Disorders in Wilson's Disease with Syndrome of Combined Phlegm and Stasis
|更新时间:2023-10-13
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Effect of Gandouling Decoction Combined with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Impulse Control Disorders in Wilson's Disease with Syndrome of Combined Phlegm and Stasis
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical FormulaeVol. 29, Issue 21, Pages: 147-154(2023)
XU Lei,ZHANG Enzhao,WANG Hui,et al.Effect of Gandouling Decoction Combined with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Impulse Control Disorders in Wilson's Disease with Syndrome of Combined Phlegm and Stasis[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(21):147-154.
XU Lei,ZHANG Enzhao,WANG Hui,et al.Effect of Gandouling Decoction Combined with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Impulse Control Disorders in Wilson's Disease with Syndrome of Combined Phlegm and Stasis[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2023,29(21):147-154. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20240691.
Effect of Gandouling Decoction Combined with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Impulse Control Disorders in Wilson's Disease with Syndrome of Combined Phlegm and Stasis
To observe the clinical efficacy of Gandouling decoction combined with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in the treatment of impulse control disorders in patients with Wilson's disease (WD, syndrome of combined phlegm and stasis).
Method
2
A prospective study was conducted on 90 WD patients with the syndrome of combined phlegm and stasis and impulse control disorders (ICD) treated in the Department of Encephalopathy of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine from August 2018 to February 2023. They were randomized into a control group, a CBT group, and a treatment group, with 30 patients in each group. The control group received routine Western medicine treatment (basic copper removal). The CBT group received cognitive behavioral therapy in addition to the therapy in the control group, and the treatment group received Gandouling decoction in addition to the therapy in the CBT group. Each course of treatment was 8 days, and the patients were treated for 4 courses. Before and after treatment, the 24-hour urine copper (24 h U-Cu), non-ceruloplasmin-bound copper (NCC), traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome score, unified WD rating scale part Ⅲ (UWDRS Ⅲ) score, Barratt Impulse Scale Version 11 (BIS-11) score, Buss-Perry aggression questionnaire (BPAQ) score, modified overt aggression scale (MOAS) score, and treatment emergent symptom scale (TESS) score of three groups of patients were determined and statistically analyzed.
Result
2
Before treatment, there was no statistically significant difference in the level of 24 h U-Cu or NCC among the three groups. After treatment, all the three groups showed an increase in 24 h U-Cu (
P
<
0.01) and a decrease in the NCC level (
P
<
0.05,
P
<
0.01). There was no significant difference in the 24 h U-Cu level among the three groups after treatment. After treatment, the NCC level showed no significant difference between the control group and the CBT group, while the NCC level in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group and CBT group (
P
<
0.05). Before treatment, there was no statistically significant difference in the TCM syndrome score among the three groups. After treatment, the TCM syndrome scores of all the three groups decreased (
P
<
0.01). Moreover, the treatment group had lower TCM syndrome score than the control group and CBT group (
P
<
0.05). Before treatment, the UWDRS Ⅲ, BIS-11, BPAQ, and MOAS scores had no statistically significant differences among the three groups. After treatment, the UWDRS Ⅲ, BIS-11, BPAQ, and MOAS in all the three groups declined (
P
<
0.05). Moreover, the CBT group and treatment group had lower UWDRS Ⅲ, BIS-11, BPAQ, and MOAS scores than the control group (
P
<
0.05), and the treatment group had lower BIS-11 and BPAQ scores than the CBT group (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
The combination of Gandouling decoction and CBT can ameliorate impulse control disorders in the WD patients with combined phlegm and stasis.
关键词
Keywords
references
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Related Author
XU Zhenjing
WANG Yanxin
HOU Zhifeng
XU Lei
WANG Li
SHI Qiao
NI Mingzhu
RAO Zhihong
Related Institution
The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Key Laboratory of Xin'an Medicine,Ministry of Education
Center for Xin'an Medicine and Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Institute of Health and Medicine,Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center
Graduate School of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine