ZHANG Yuru,TIAN Xuping,ZHAO Zezhou,et al.Systems Pharmacology-based Analysis of Anti-tumor Mechanism of Houttuynia cordata[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(14):165-171.
ZHANG Yuru,TIAN Xuping,ZHAO Zezhou,et al.Systems Pharmacology-based Analysis of Anti-tumor Mechanism of Houttuynia cordata[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(14):165-171. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220819.
Systems Pharmacology-based Analysis of Anti-tumor Mechanism of Houttuynia cordata增强出版
To explore the effective components, targets, and mechanism of
Houttuynia cordata
against lung cancer by means of systems pharmacology and further to provide a reference for the further development and clinical application of this medicinal.
Method
2
Chemical components of
H. cordata
were retrieved from Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP) and the active components were screened based on oral bioavailability (OB) and drug-likeness (DL). Then the potential targets were predicted, followed by enrichment analysis. Finally, sodium houttuyfonate (SH) was selected for verifying the anti-tumor mechanism. Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay was used to evaluate the effect of SH on the
in vitro
proliferation of two lung cancer cell lines: A549 and LLC, and the regulation of tumor-related proteins by SH was verified by Western blot.
Result
2
A total of 7 active compounds and 352 targets of the active components were screened out. According to the enrichment analysis of targets,
H. cordata
had potential therapeutic effects on cancer. SH had inhibitory effect on both A549 and LLC. Western blot results showed that G
1
/S-specific Cyclin D
1
, E
1
and cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)2, CDK4 all tended to be down-regulated, and Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) also changed significantly.
Conclusion
2
H. cordata
has the potential anti-tumor effects by arresting the tumor cells in the G
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