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1.中国中医科学院 西苑医院,心血管病实验室,北京 100091
2.中国中医科学院 西苑医院,国家中医心血管病临床医学研究中心,北京 100091
3.中国中医科学院 研究生院,北京 100091
Published:20 July 2022,
Published Online:28 February 2022,
Received:17 November 2021,
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李芃琪,信琪琪,袁蓉等.麝香保心丸调控冠心病血管新生的研究进展[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2022,28(14):242-253.
LI Pengqi,XIN Qiqi,YUAN Rong,et al.Shexiang Baoxin Pills in Regulation of Angiogenesis in Coronary Heart Disease: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(14):242-253.
李芃琪,信琪琪,袁蓉等.麝香保心丸调控冠心病血管新生的研究进展[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2022,28(14):242-253. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220809.
LI Pengqi,XIN Qiqi,YUAN Rong,et al.Shexiang Baoxin Pills in Regulation of Angiogenesis in Coronary Heart Disease: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(14):242-253. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220809.
麝香保心丸自宋代《太平惠民和剂局方》苏合香丸化裁而来,作为芳香温通类的经典中成药,30年来凭借其对冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(简称冠心病)心绞痛的独特药效广泛施用于临床。血管新生是机体在局部血管损伤、肿瘤生长、局部炎症等刺激作用下调动体内血管新生相关因子作用于内皮细胞,促使其增殖、迁移和浸润,以芽生或非芽生形式形成新血管的生物学过程。治疗性血管新生是针对冠心病等缺血性疾病的新策略,促进缺血心肌血管新生、建立有效的侧支循环对于冠心病防治意义重大;而对于动脉粥样硬化斑块及肿瘤而言,促进血管新生则是推动疾病进展的危险因素。因此,安全有效地调控缺血心肌血管新生是当前冠心病防治的着力点。近年来研究显示,麝香保心丸能多通路、多靶点干预血管新生,在发挥冠心病治疗性血管新生作用的同时,还可不同程度抑制动脉粥样硬化斑块及肿瘤血管新生。现就麝香保心丸对冠心病相关血管新生调控作用的实验与临床研究进行综述,以期为中药干预冠心病血管新生研究提供借鉴。
Shexiang Baoxin pills (SBP) are prescribed based on Suhexiang Pills derived from the
Formulary of the Bureau of Taiping People's Welfare Pharmacy
(《太平惠民和剂局方》) in the Song Dynasty. As the classic Chinese patent medicine in warming and dredging with aromatics, SBP have been widely used in clinical treatment for 30 years by virtue of their unique efficacy in coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CHD). Angiogenesis is a biological process in which the body activates angiogenesis-related factors in the body to act on endothelial cells under local vascular injury, tumor growth, local inflammation, and other stimuli to promote the proliferation, migration, and infiltration of endothelial cells, and form new sprouting or non-sprouting blood vessels. As a new strategy for ischemic diseases such as CHD, therapeutic angiogenesis is of great significance in the prevention and treatment of CHD in promoting angiogenesis of ischemic myocardium and establishing effective collateral circulation. However, for the atherosclerotic plaque and tumor, angiogenesis promotion is a risk factor for accelerating the disease progression. Therefore, safe and effective regulation of ischemic myocardial angiogenesis has become the focus of the current prevention and treatment of CHD. Studies in recent years have shown that SBP can intervene in angiogenesis with multiple pathways and targets, which can exert therapeutic angiogenesis effect on CHD and also inhibit atherosclerotic plaque and tumor angiogenesis to varying degrees. This study reviewed the experimental and clinical trials on the regulatory effect of SBPs on angiogenesis in CHD to provide references for the research on Chinese medicine intervention in angiogenesis of CHD.
麝香保心丸冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病血管新生心肌缺血动脉粥样硬化肿瘤
Shexiang Baoxin pillscoronary atherosclerotic heart diseaseangiogenesismyocardial ischemiaatherosclerosistumor
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