Mechanismus der "Immun-Stoffwechsel-Genetik"-Achse bei der Behandlung der PVD mit der Nierenstärkungsmethode

  • role: First author第一作者
  • Affiliation:

    Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053,China

  • Email:sunxyjxnl@163.com
  • Introduction:孙璇,在读硕士,从事中西医结合防治心血管疾病研究,E-mail:sunxyjxnl@163.com
SUN Xuan,  
  • role: Corresponding author通信作者
  • Affiliation:

    Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053,China

  • Email:wangjie0103@126.com
  • Introduction:王阶,博士生导师,主任医师,全国名中医,从事中西医结合防治心血管疾病研究,E-mail:wangjie0103@126.com
WANG Jie*,  
  • Affiliation:

    Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053,China

ZHANG Zhenpeng,  
  • Affiliation:

    Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053,China

LIU Lanchun,  
  • Affiliation:

    Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053,China

LIU Yongmei,  
  • Affiliation:

    Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053,China

LIU Chao

Resümee

Die periphere Gefäßerkrankung (PVD) ist eine systemische Gefäßerkrankung und wurde zur führenden Todesursache in der Bevölkerung unseres Landes. Derzeit fehlen wirksame systemische Behandlungsmethoden. Die klinische Praxis zeigt, dass die Methode der Nierenstärkung der traditionellen chinesischen Medizin effektiv in PVD eingreifen kann und die Schlüsselpathomechanismen der westlichen Medizin bei PVD beeinflusst. Vor diesem Hintergrund wurde die Studie in drei Aspekten durchgeführt: Erstens, die Klärung der zentralen westlichen pathologischen Mechanismen von PVD, bestehend aus Immunungleichgewicht, Stoffwechselstörung und genetischer Anfälligkeit. Typische pathologische Manifestationen sind progressive Gefäßendothelschäden, Lipidablagerungen und Plaquebildung, die letztlich zu multiplen Organschäden und Funktionsstörungen führen. Einerseits aktiviert die Aktivierung des NLRP3-Inflammasoms und anderer Wege die Immunungleichgewichte; andererseits induziert sie Störungen im mitochondrialen Energiestoffwechsel, Wasser-Salz-Metabolismus und Hormonstoffwechsel, die zusammen mit genetischer Anfälligkeit wie dem Apolipoprotein (APO) E-Gen die Gefäßhomöostase beschleunigt stören. Zweitens, eine tiefgreifende Analyse der inneren Verbindung zwischen der Theorie der "Nierenschwäche" der traditionellen chinesischen Medizin und der "Immun-Stoffwechsel-Genetik"-Achse, die die theoretische Grundlage für die Intervention der Nierenstärkung bei PVD offenlegt. Die Nieren speichern Essenz und steuern die Bildung von Knochenmark, verbunden mit der Bildung und Differenzierung von Immunzellen; die Nieren verwalten Qi und kontrollieren den Stoffwechsel von Materie und Energie; die Nieren sind die angeborene Grundlage der Fortpflanzung und eng mit genetischen Mechanismen verbunden. Drittens, in Verbindung mit modernen klinischen Studien werden die einzigartigen Vorteile und der klinische Wert der Nierenstärkung auf der "Immun-Stoffwechsel-Genetik"-Achse in Zielorganen wie Herz, Gehirn und Niere erläutert. Traditionelle Nierenstärkungsmittel und ihre aktiven Komponenten verbessern das immunologische Entzündungsreaktion, stärken die Homöostase des Energiestoffwechsels und rekonstruieren epigenetische Wege über mehrere Mechanismen, die gezielt multiple Pfade regulieren, um PVD zu intervenieren. Diese Studie erklärt systematisch den wissenschaftlichen Kern der Nierenstärkungsmethode zur Behandlung von PVD und legt damit die theoretische Basis und praktische Anleitung für eine integrierte chinesisch-westliche Prävention und Therapie von PVD, was Innovation und Verbesserung der Diagnose- und Therapieschemata in diesem Bereich fördern kann.

Schlüsselwort

periphere Gefäßerkrankung;Immun-Stoffwechsel-Genetik;pathologischer Mechanismus;Nierenstärkungsmethode;traditionelle chinesische Medizin

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