Progrès de la recherche sur la modulation de la ferroptose par la médecine traditionnelle chinoise dans l’intervention du cancer colorectal

  • role: First author第一作者
  • Affiliation:

    The First School of Clinical Medicine, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712000, China

  • Email:752488443@qq.com
  • Introduction:刘相辰,在读硕士,从事中西医结合肿瘤外科疾病的基础与临床研究,E-mail:752488443@qq.com
LIU Xiangchen1,  
  • Affiliation:

    Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712000, China

ZHAO Weihan2,  
  • Affiliation:

    Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712000, China

FENG Feixue2,  
  • Affiliation:

    Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712000, China

YANG Xiaodong2,  
  • Affiliation:

    The First School of Clinical Medicine, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712000, China

ZHAO Zhilong1,  
  • role: Corresponding author通信作者
  • Affiliation:

    Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712000, China

  • Email:258131990@qq.com
  • Introduction:杨得振,硕士,副主任医师,从事腺体及消化道的基础与临床研究,E-mail:258131990@qq.com
YANG Dezhen2*

résumé

Le cancer colorectal est une tumeur maligne courante du tractus digestif, caractérisée par une incidence et une mortalité élevées. Bien que les traitements actuels puissent prolonger la survie des patients dans une certaine mesure, des problèmes persistent tels qu'une faible qualité de vie, des effets indésirables importants et une efficacité clinique insatisfaisante, ne répondant pas pleinement aux besoins globaux des patients. Par conséquent, explorer les mécanismes de survenue et de développement du cancer colorectal et rechercher de nouvelles stratégies thérapeutiques est crucial. Ces dernières années, avec l'approfondissement des recherches, la mort cellulaire par fer (ferroptose) a progressivement été confirmée comme capable de freiner efficacement la prolifération et la migration des cellules du cancer colorectal, d'améliorer la résistance tumorale, d'augmenter l'efficacité antitumorale et d'empêcher la progression et la récidive tumorale. Ainsi, la modulation de la ferroptose pourrait devenir une nouvelle stratégie pour traiter le cancer colorectal. La médecine traditionnelle chinoise, en raison de ses multiples composants, de ses multiples cibles, de sa faible résistance aux médicaments et de ses effets secondaires réduits, est largement utilisée dans le traitement du cancer colorectal et devient progressivement un sujet de recherche majeur. De nombreuses études montrent que les composants actifs des herbes médicinales et les formules à base de plantes peuvent moduler les voies liées à la ferroptose, telles que le métabolisme du fer, le métabolisme des lipides, le système de transport inverse glutamate/cystéine (System Xc−)/glutathion (GSH)/glutathion peroxydase 4 (GPX4), la protéine inhibitrice de la ferroptose 1 (FSP1)/coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)/coenzyme réduit II [NAD(P)H], la protéine tumorale 53 (p53), le facteur lié au facteur nucléaire E2 (Nrf2), les ARN non codants et autres voies, pour inhiber la croissance et la prolifération du cancer colorectal, exerçant ainsi un effet antitumoral. Par conséquent, cet article vise à faire une revue systématique des progrès de la recherche sur les mécanismes liés à la ferroptose dans le cancer colorectal, les cibles thérapeutiques ferroptose liées au cancer colorectal, les marqueurs pronostiques et la régulation ciblée de la ferroptose par la médecine traditionnelle chinoise dans l’intervention contre le cancer colorectal, afin de fournir de nouvelles idées et des bases théoriques scientifiques et objectives pour la prévention et le traitement du cancer colorectal par la médecine traditionnelle chinoise.

mots-clés

cancer colorectal;ferroptose;médicine traditionnelle chinoise;mécanisme;progrès de la recherche

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