古典名方清寧散の古代文献考証

  • role: First author第一作者
  • Affiliation:

    Shanghai Yueyang Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) and Western Medicine Hospital, Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200020, China

  • Email:1062685925@qq.com
  • Introduction:E-mail1062685925@qq.com
LI Yuhang,  
  • role: Corresponding author通信作者
  • Affiliation:

    Shanghai Yueyang Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) and Western Medicine Hospital, Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200020, China

  • Email:419200453@qq.com
  • Introduction:E-mail419200453@qq.com
LU Ling*

サマリー

古典的な処方である清寧散は、国家中医薬管理局が発表した「古代古典名方目録(第2弾小児科部分)」の第7番目の処方である。本論文では、文献計量学の方法を用いて、清寧散を記録した古文献を処方の出典、構成、用量、製法、使用法、効果主治、処方原理、薬物の炮製および加減変化の各側面から体系的に分析し、その歴史的な由来を整理し、重要な情報内容を明確にした。その結果、清寧散は清代陳復正の『幼幼集成』に由来し、この処方は主に小児の心肺に熱がこもることによる咳嗽の治療に用いられる。清寧散の現代の応用は主に小児の呼吸器疾患であり、咳嗽や痰を主な症状とし、古代の応用とほぼ同様である。薬物の使用および煎服法は以下の通りである:桑白皮0.42g、Morus albaの乾燥した根の樹皮で、蜜炒の規格で炮製;葶苈子0.42g、Descurainia sophiaの乾燥した成熟した種子で、清炒の規格で炮製;赤茯苓0.42g、Poria cocosの淡茶色または淡紅色の乾燥した菌核で、酒炙の規格で炮製;車前子0.42g、Plantago asiaticaの乾燥した成熟した種子で、塩炙の規格で炮製;甘草0.21g、Glycyrrhiza uralensisの乾燥した根と根茎で、清炒の規格で炮製;上記の薬物を細末に粉砕し、1回1.87gずつ生姜と大棗の煎湯で服用する。本研究は、古典名方清寧散の臨床応用および関連製剤の研究・開発に理論的根拠を提供する。

キーワード

清寧散;古典名方;文献考証

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