중국 태자삼 생산지 공간 패턴의 MAUP 효과 다중 척도 분석

  • role: First author第一作者
  • Affiliation:

    State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medical,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China

  • Email:letingzhang2020@163.com
  • Introduction:E-mailletingzhang2020@163.com
ZHANG Leting1,  
  • Affiliation:

    Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang 550025,China

ZHOU Tao2,  
  • Affiliation:

    Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100101,China

XU Chengdong3,  
  • Affiliation:

    State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medical,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China

JING Zhixian1,  
  • Affiliation:

    Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang 550025,China

XIAO Chenghong2,  
  • Affiliation:

    State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medical,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China

WANG Hui1,  
  • Affiliation:

    State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medical,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China

SHI Tingting1,  
  • Affiliation:

    State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medical,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China

HUANG Jiawei1,  
  • role: Corresponding author通信作者
  • Affiliation:

    State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medical,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China

  • Email:jack110007@163.com
  • Introduction:E-mailjack110007@163.com
ZHANG Xiaobo1*

추상적인

목적은 태자삼 생산지의 공간 패턴에서 가소면적 단위 문제(MAUP)를 탐구하고, 서로 다른 통계 단위가 태자삼 생산지의 공간 분포 특성에 미치는 영향을 밝혀내는 것이다. 방법은 다중 출처 데이터(문헌 데이터, 현장 조사 데이터, 통계 데이터)를 기반으로 하여 성(省), 시(市), 현(县)의 세 통계 단위를 사용하고, 공간 자기 상관 분석(Moran's I), 고저 클러스터 분석(Getis-Ord General), 냉·온점 분석(Getis-Ord Gi*)을 활용하여 태자삼 생산지의 공간 분포 패턴을 분석하였다. 결과는 문헌 데이터를 기반으로 성 단위에서는 태자삼 생산 지역 수가 무작위 분포를 보이나, 시 단위에서는 유의미한 집적 분포 특성을 나타냈다. 현장 조사 데이터를 기반으로 성 단위에서는 야생 태자삼 수량이 무작위 분포를 보이나, 시 및 현 단위에서는 유의미한 집적 분포 특성을 나타냈으며; 통계 데이터를 기반으로 성 단위에서는 태자삼 재배 면적이 무작위 분포를 보이나, 시 및 현 단위에서는 유의미한 집적 분포 특성을 나타냈다. 결론적으로 MAUP 효과는 태자삼 생산지 공간 패턴 연구에서 인식과 의사 결정에 실질적인 영향을 미치는 핵심 요인으로, 현 단위가 생산지 공간 패턴과 분포 특성에서 가장 민감하고 설명력이 높은 단위이며, 후속 태자삼 서식지 모델링, 적합성 평가 및 생태 농업 계획 연구의 기초적 척도 선택 근거를 제공한다.

키워드

태자삼 생산지; 공간 패턴; 가소면적 단위 문제

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