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Обсуждение экспертами клинических преимуществ традиционной китайской медицины в лечении простого детского ожирения

  • role： First author第一作者
  • Affiliation：

    Beijing Hepingli Hospital，Beijing 100013，China

  • Email：qiqiz1102@163.com
  • Introduction：张奇，博士，副主任医师，从事中医外治儿童常见病治疗，E-mail：qiqiz1102@163.com
ZHANG Qi1,  
  • role： Corresponding author通信作者
  • Affiliation：

    Dongzhimen Hospital，Beijing University of Chinese Medicine，Beijing 100701，China

  • Email：liuyun0802@163.com
  • Introduction：刘应科，博士，主任医师，博士生导师，从事小儿神经内分泌疾病诊疗，E-mail：liuyun0802@163.com；
LIU Yingke2*,  
  • role： Corresponding author通信作者
  • Affiliation：

    China Association of Chinese Medicine，Beijing 100029，China

  • Email：qingnwyh2018@163.com
  • Introduction：张霄潇，博士，从事中医药标准化与产业发展研究，Tel：010-64205923；E-mail：qingnwyh2018@163.com
ZHANG Xiaoxiao3*,  
  • Affiliation：

    Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University，Beijing 100045，China

NI Guichen4,  
  • Affiliation：

    Wangjing Hospital，China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences，Beijing 100102，China

XIAO Heyin5,  
  • Affiliation：

    Dongzhimen Hospital，Beijing University of Chinese Medicine，Beijing 100701，China

WANG Junhong2,  
  • Affiliation：

    Dongfang Hospital，Beijing University of Chinese Medicine，Beijing 100078，China

WU Liqun6,  
  • Affiliation：

    Dongzhimen Hospital，Beijing University of Chinese Medicine，Beijing 100701，China

YAN Zhanfeng2,  
  • Affiliation：

    China-Japan Friendship Hospital，Beijing 100029，China

WANG Kundi7,  
  • Affiliation：

    Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University，Beijing 100045，China

CHEN Jiajia4,  
  • Affiliation：

    The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine，Zhengzhou 450003，China

ZHENG Hong8,  
  • Affiliation：

    Liangxiang Hospital，Beijing 102401，China

GAO Xinying9,  
  • Affiliation：

    Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University，Beijing 100045，China

WEI Liya4,  
  • Affiliation：

    Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University，Beijing 100045，China

HE Qiang4,  
  • Affiliation：

    Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University，Beijing 100045，China

ZHAO Qian4,  
  • Affiliation：

    Third Affiliated Hospital，Beijing University of Chinese Medicine，Beijing 100029，China

SU Huimin10,  
  • Affiliation：

    Center for Evidence-based Medicine，Beijing University of Chinese Medicine，Beijing 102401，China

LIU Zhaolan11,  
  • Affiliation：

    China Press of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Beijing 100029，China

LONG Dafeng12

реферат

Простое детское ожирение стало важной проблемой общественного здравоохранения в нашей стране. Современная медицина в основном опирается на изменение образа жизни, но длительная приверженность низкая, медикаментозное лечение ограничено и имеет побочные эффекты. Традиционная китайская медицина имеет долгую историю профилактики и лечения этого заболевания, обладает целостной теоретической системой, разнообразными методами, доказанной эффективностью, высокой безопасностью, хорошей приверженностью, комплексным вмешательством, акцентом на профилактику и поэтапным лечением. Также выделяются шесть особенностей: натуральные препараты, наружное зеленое безоперационное лечение, сочетание лечебного питания, простые методики, точная дифференцированная диагностика и разнообразные лекарственные формы. ТКМ сочетает внутреннее и внешнее лечение, учитывает индивидуальную настройку и общий регуляторный эффект, значительно улучшая метаболические показатели, связанные с ожирением, регулируя конституцию тела и способствуя здоровому поведению. Тем не менее, существуют проблемы с отсутствием единых стандартов, нехваткой качественных клинических доказательств и недостаточным переходом от фундаментальных исследований к клинической практике. В будущем необходимо ускорить стандартизацию диагностики и лечения, проводить многоцентровые рандомизированные контролируемые испытания и способствовать междисциплинарной интеграции, чтобы повысить научность и международное влияние ТКМ в профилактике и лечении детского ожирения.

ключеви́че слова́

детское простое ожирение; преимущественные заболевания; особенности; рекомендации экспертов

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