Effect of Danggui Sini Decoction on CTGF and TGF- in Skin Tissue of BALB/c Mice with the Systemic Sclerosis
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Effect of Danggui Sini Decoction on CTGF and TGF- in Skin Tissue of BALB/c Mice with the Systemic Sclerosis
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical FormulaeVol. 18, Issue 23, Pages: 179-182(2012)
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Published:2012
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WANG Zhen-liang, SONG Jian-ping, ZHANG Xiao-yan, et al. Effect of Danggui Sini Decoction on CTGF and TGF- in Skin Tissue of BALB/c Mice with the Systemic Sclerosis[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2012, 18(23): 179-182.
DOI:
WANG Zhen-liang, SONG Jian-ping, ZHANG Xiao-yan, et al. Effect of Danggui Sini Decoction on CTGF and TGF- in Skin Tissue of BALB/c Mice with the Systemic Sclerosis[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2012, 18(23): 179-182.DOI:
Effect of Danggui Sini Decoction on CTGF and TGF- in Skin Tissue of BALB/c Mice with the Systemic Sclerosis
Objective: To observe the effect of Danggui Sini decoction on connective tissue growth factor(CTGF) and transforming growth factor-β(TGF-β) in skin tissue of the systemic sclerosis (SSc) mice of BALB/c. Method: BALB/c mice 60 with eight weeks old inbred strain were selected and the back fur of the central district was shaved off
and randomly divided into 5 groups (n=12 each group). The back skin of mouse in the model group and observation group was injected with 100 μL (200 mg·L-1)
bleomycin (BLM) solution once each day for 3 weeks. The back skin of mouse in normal group was injected with phosphate buffered saline (PBS) 0.1 mL.After the modeling
mice in each group was given 20 mL·kg-1 by gavage daily for 3 weeks
the dosage of Danggui Sini decoction was 39
23.4
7.8 g·kg-1.Normal and model groups were given equal volume of saline
After the end of the experiment
the animals were killed
injected central skin was collected
andtissue homogenate was made with 2%saline and 3 000 r·min-1 centrifugation for 10 min
and then the supernatant was extracted and the content of CTGF and TGF-β were determined using ELISA method.Some of the skin was fixed in 10% formaldehyde solution
and then embedded in paraffin
and stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE) and Masson staining
skin thickness and fibrosis index were determined
respectively
with color pathology images and Immunohistochemistry quantitative analysissystem. Result: Danggui Sini decoction could reduce the BLM induced scleroderma mouse dermal thickness (in high and middle dosage
which was 25.22±2.35
29.13±2.03 respectively
P<0.01 while in the low dosage
29.95±2.85
P<0.05. In high-dose group and the medium dose group skin fibrosis index was reduced (86 615±8 403
103 174±18 439
respectively
P<0.01)and skin tissue levels of CTGF (160.22±35.73)
(109.51±28.64) ng·L-1
respectively
P<0.01)and TGF-β (48.48±4.95)
(63.30±7.32)ng·L-1
respectively P<0.01) were also reduced
and there was a significant dose-effect relationship. Conclusion: Danggui Sini decoction can reduce the degree of hardening of the skin in mouse model