LIU Xiao-jun, LIU You, CHEN Shao-hong, et al. Preliminary Observation of Antibacterial Activity of Leaf Extracts[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2013, 19(19): 283-286.
DOI:
LIU Xiao-jun, LIU You, CHEN Shao-hong, et al. Preliminary Observation of Antibacterial Activity of Leaf Extracts[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2013, 19(19): 283-286. DOI: 10.11653/syfj2013190283.
Preliminary Observation of Antibacterial Activity of Leaf Extracts
Objective: In order to study the antibacterial activity of the Broussonetia papyrifera leaf extracts. Method: The active components of B. papyrifera leaf were extracted by organic solvent
and silica gel column chromatography. The antibacterial effect in vitro of the extracts above onseveral pathogenic bacteria stains such as Staphylococcus aureus
Pasteurellamultocida
Escherichia coli
Salmonolla sp and Riemerella anatipestifer were observed
and the minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC)
minimal bactericidal concentration(MBC) were also determined. Result: The result indicated that water
70% ethanol and 50% acetone extracts of B. papyrifera leaf extracts showed better antibacterial activity
and the MIC of the water extract agaist S. aureus
Pasteurellamultocida
E. coli and Salmonolla sp were 6.75
25
6.75
12.5 g·L-1 respectively. The bacteriostatic constituents mainly exist in ethyl acetate and n-butanol extract as the B. papyrifera leaf water extract were extracted by organic solvent step by step. Moreover
3 components had antibacterial activity agaist the pathogenic bacteria were isolated from ethyl acetate and n-butanol extract respectively. Conclusion: B. papyrifera leaf contains a variety of antibacterial ingredients
which vary in physicochemical properties
antibacterial activity and mechanism; further study on separation
identification and chemical structure determination of the compounds is expected to provide the basis for development of new antimicrobial drugs.