CHEN Wen-chao, ZHOU Ran, WANG Yon-hui, et al. Influence of Guling Grease and Dismantlement Preparations on Extracellular Matrix Degradation and Chondrocyte Apoptosis on Osteoarthritis[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2014, 20(1): 143-148.
DOI:
CHEN Wen-chao, ZHOU Ran, WANG Yon-hui, et al. Influence of Guling Grease and Dismantlement Preparations on Extracellular Matrix Degradation and Chondrocyte Apoptosis on Osteoarthritis[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2014, 20(1): 143-148. DOI: 10.11653/syfj2014010143.
Influence of Guling Grease and Dismantlement Preparations on Extracellular Matrix Degradation and Chondrocyte Apoptosis on Osteoarthritis
Objective: To study the effects of Guling grease (GLG) and dismantlement preparations on extracellular matrix degradation and chondrocyte apoptosis on osteoarthritis(OA)
and to discuss the mechanism. Method: A total of 60 famale SD rats randomly were divided into normal group(NG) and GLG group
Gugao group(GUG)
Linggao group(LG)
celecoxib(CLXB) group
model group(M)
10 rats in each group osteoarthritis model was established using cold-solid method
after the modeling
LG
GUG
GLG were given according to the dosage of 10.41 mL·kg-1·d-1(equivalent to dosage 33.31 g·kg-1·d-1)
CLXB was given celecoxib 20.83 mg·kg-1·d-1. After 10 weeks
the rat knee cartilage tissue was collected
the staining of Hematoxylin-eosin(HE)
safranin-fast green(SA/FG)
safranin-alcian blue(SA/AB) were used for histopathological observation
according to the improvement Mankin articular cartilage pathology score standard conducted classification score
C/EBP homologous protein/growth arrest and DNA damage inducible gene 153
(CHOP/GADD153) protein expression were detected by western blot method
the fluorescence quantitative real time PCR was used to detect the expression of B-cell lymphoma/leukemia-2(Bcl-2)
Bcl-2 associated X protein(Bax)
matrix metallo-proteinase-3(MMP-3)
tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1(TIMP-1)mRNA on cartilage cells. Result: Compared with the M group GLG group down-regulated endoplasmic reticulum stress(ERS) associated CHOP/GADD153 protein generation obviously(P<0.01)
promoted the expression of Bcl-2mRNA
reduced the expression of apoptosis gene BaxmRNA(P<0.01)
then raised the ratio of Bcl-2/Bax;At the same time
compared with M group GLG group reduced the expression of MMP-3 mRNA significantly(P<0.01)
increased the expression of TIMP-1 mRNA(P<0.01)
reduced the ratio of MMP-3 mRNA/TIMP-1 mRNA.Compared with NG M group reduced the expression of Bcl-2
TIMP-1 mRNA (P<0.01)and increased the expression of Bax
further regulate the expression of apoptosis-related target genes and inhibit cartilage cells abnormal apoptosis and block extracellular matrix abnormal degradation
then inhibit OA articular cartilage degeneration
protect articular cartilage
its function is superior than the dismantlement preparatio.