GUO Jin-xiu, LIU Meng-an. Effect of Weichangshu on Release of Nitric Oxide in Gastrointestinal Smooth Muscle Cells[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2011, 17(2): 121-124.
GUO Jin-xiu, LIU Meng-an. Effect of Weichangshu on Release of Nitric Oxide in Gastrointestinal Smooth Muscle Cells[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2011, 17(2): 121-124. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2011.02.037.
Effect of Weichangshu on Release of Nitric Oxide in Gastrointestinal Smooth Muscle Cells
摘要
目的:探讨胃肠舒促胃肠动力的作用机制。方法:组织块法原代培养胃肠平滑肌细胞
实验分胃肠舒低、中、高剂量组、西沙必利组和正常对照组
各组分别用受试药物(正常对照组用DMEM干粉培养基)干扰细胞24 h
采用一氧化氮荧光探针(DAF-FMDA)反应30 min
流式细胞仪检测一氧化氮(NO)释放。结果:胃肠舒大、中剂量组与正常对照组比较
胃肠平滑肌细胞NO释放的荧光强度明显减弱(P<0.01
P<0.05)
与西沙必利组相似。结论:胃肠舒促胃肠动力的作用机制可能是通过抑制胃肠平滑肌细胞内NO的生成
进而抑制相关酶的活化
拮抗环磷酸鸟苷(cGMP)的作用
从而使胞内Ca2+增多
Ca2+信号系统引发一系列生理功能而促进胃肠平滑肌收缩效应。
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the mechanisms of Weichangshu in promoting gastrointestinal motility.Method:Gastrointestinal smooth muscle cells were primarily cultured with tissues.Animals were divided into a lowdose of Weichangshu group(LW)
a moderate-dose of Weichangshu group(MW)
a high-dose of Weichangshu group(HW)
a cisapride group(CI) and a normal control group(NC).The gastrointestinal smooth muscle cells were interfered with tested reagents for 24 h in different groups(normal group with DMEM for Group NC))
and with 3-Amino
4-aminomethy1-2′
7′-difluorescein
diacetate(DAF-FMDA) for 30min for reaction
and release of NO was detected by using a Flow cytometry.Result:Compared with Group NC
the fluorescence intensities of NO release were significantly reduced in Group HW and Group MW(P < 0.01
P < 0.05)
which were similar to Group CI.Conclusion: Inhibition of generation of NO in gastrointestinal smooth muscle cells followed by inhibition of activation of correlated enzymes to antagonize formation of cGMP
leading to increase of intracellular Ca2 + to trigger series of physiological functions to accelerate gastrointestinal smooth muscle contraction may be involved in the mechanisms of Weichangshu for promoting gastrointestinal motility.