Effects of Modified Danggui Shaoyao Powder on the Expression of Inflammatory Cytokines and Phosphorylated MAPK Signal Molecules in Hippocampus Induced by Fibrillar Aβ42
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Effects of Modified Danggui Shaoyao Powder on the Expression of Inflammatory Cytokines and Phosphorylated MAPK Signal Molecules in Hippocampus Induced by Fibrillar Aβ42
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical FormulaeVol. 17, Issue 2, Pages: 143-148(2011)
HUANG De-hong1, LIU Meng-yuan2, YAN Xiao-feng2. Effects of Modified Danggui Shaoyao Powder on the Expression of Inflammatory Cytokines and Phosphorylated MAPK Signal Molecules in Hippocampus Induced by Fibrillar Aβ42[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2011, 17(2): 143-148.
HUANG De-hong1, LIU Meng-yuan2, YAN Xiao-feng2. Effects of Modified Danggui Shaoyao Powder on the Expression of Inflammatory Cytokines and Phosphorylated MAPK Signal Molecules in Hippocampus Induced by Fibrillar Aβ42[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2011, 17(2): 143-148. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2011.02.043.
Effects of Modified Danggui Shaoyao Powder on the Expression of Inflammatory Cytokines and Phosphorylated MAPK Signal Molecules in Hippocampus Induced by Fibrillar Aβ42
摘要
目的:观察Aβ42沉积对大脑海马炎症因子和磷酸化丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(mitogen activated protein kinase
Objective: To observe the effects of Aβ42 deposition on the expression of hippocampal inflammatory cytokines and phosphorylated mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK) signal molecules
and the intervention by Modified Danggui Shaoyao Powder(JWDSS).Method: Alzheimer’s disease(AD) model was established by stereotactic injection of fibrillar Aβ42 into the hippocampus of 12 week-old female SD rats being divided into 6 groups.JWDSS(70.654
35.327 g·kg-1·d-1) was given for intervention
and celebrex(0.183 g·kg-1·d-1) was used as control.Expression of inflammatory cytokines and phosphorylated MAPK pathway signaling molecules were observed by immunohistochemistry(SABC) methods and SABC images were analyzed by an image analyzing software.Result: Compared with the control group
the positive stained areas of interleukin-1β(IL-1β)
IL-6 and phospho-p38(p-p38)
p-JNK and p-MEK3 /6 increased with decreased staining intensity in the modelgroup.Protein expression quantity was inversely proportional to the staining intensity.The positive stained areas of IL-1β
IL-6 and p-p38
p-JNK and p-MEK3 /6 in the treatment groups decreased and their staining intensity increased
compared with the AD model group.Conclusion:Aβ42 deposition in hippocampus can induce inflammation of the brain and over-expression of IL-1β
IL-6 and p-p38
p-JNK
p-MEK3 /6.Inhibiting the over-expression of inflammatory cytokines and phosphorylated MAPK signaling molecules may be a major antagonistic mechanism of JWDSS for AD.