Pharmacognosy Identification Study on Stem and Leaf of Passiflora edulis

TANG Yun-li; ZHENG Zuo-wen; WU Huai-en; LU Hai-lin; GAO Yu-hua

doi:10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2011.15.049

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Pharmacognosy Identification Study on Stem and Leaf of Passiflora edulis

更新时间：2024-09-23

- Pharmacognosy Identification Study on Stem and Leaf of Passiflora edulis
- Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae Vol. 17, Issue 15, Pages: 123-125(2011)
- 作者机构：
  
  广西中医学院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2011.15.049
  CLC： R282.5
- Published：2011
- 稿件说明：
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[1]唐云丽,郑作文,吴怀恩,陆海琳,高育华.紫果西番莲茎叶的鉴别研究[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2011,17(15):123-125.

TANG Yun-li, ZHENG Zuo-wen, WU Huai-en, et al. Pharmacognosy Identification Study on Stem and Leaf of Passiflora edulis[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2011, 17(15): 123-125.
[1]唐云丽,郑作文,吴怀恩,陆海琳,高育华.紫果西番莲茎叶的鉴别研究[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2011,17(15):123-125. DOI： 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2011.15.049.

TANG Yun-li, ZHENG Zuo-wen, WU Huai-en, et al. Pharmacognosy Identification Study on Stem and Leaf of Passiflora edulis[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2011, 17(15): 123-125. DOI： 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2011.15.049.

摘要

目的:对紫果西番莲的茎与叶进行鉴别研究。方法:采用性状鉴别与显微鉴别法对药材进行研究。结果:紫果西番莲茎横切面皮层有少量草酸钙簇晶;韧皮部含有众多草酸钙簇晶

外侧有纤维群散在;木质部导管常单个散在或2～3个相聚;髓部较宽

约占横切面半径的3/4。叶主脉维管束外韧型

断续排列成环;薄壁细胞可见方晶。粉末中螺纹导管、纤维和草酸钙簇晶众多

可见方晶。结论:紫果西番莲生药学特征明显

可为其鉴别及进一步的开发利用提供参考。

Abstract

Objective:To study the pharmacognostic characteristics on the stem and leaf of Passiflora edulis.Method:The morphological identification and microscopic identification were adopted.Result:In the cross section of the stem

a few clusters of calcium oxalate were observed in the cortex.Many clusters of calcium oxalate were found in the phloem

with fibers disseminated outside the phloem.Single vessel and 2-3 vessels together were observed in the xylem.The pith was quite wide

equal to 3/4 of the radius of the cross section.In the cross section of the leaf

it could be observed that collateral bundles were interval ring-shaped in the main vein vascular

and some square crystals in the parenchyma cells.Result:Many spiral vessels

fibers

clusters of calcium oxalate and a few square crystals were found in the powder.Conclusion:The plant has obvious pharmacognostic characteristics.These results as above can be used for identification and further application of P.edulis.

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Related Author

TANG Yun-li

ZHENG Zuo-wen

WU Huai-en

LU Hai-lin

GAO Yu-hua

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WEI Hou-chao

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Related Institution

College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Southern Medical University

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