CHEN Shao-hong, LIU Shao-bin, ZHAO Yun-tao. Inhibitive Effects of Bitter Melon Extract on the Protein Non-enzymatic Glycation[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2012, 18(15): 211-214.
CHEN Shao-hong, LIU Shao-bin, ZHAO Yun-tao. Inhibitive Effects of Bitter Melon Extract on the Protein Non-enzymatic Glycation[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2012, 18(15): 211-214. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2012.15.064.
Inhibitive Effects of Bitter Melon Extract on the Protein Non-enzymatic Glycation
the role of bitter melon extract on protein non-enzymatic glycation were investigated.Method: In vitro model
different doses of the extract(0.01
0.1
1.0 g·L-1) or aminogunidine(4 mmol·L-1) were added
non-enzymatic glycation end products were measured at different time points by fluorescent measurer.In vivo model
diabetes mice were fed with different doses of extract(10
30 g·kg-1).The effects of bitter melon extract on blood glucose
advanced glycation end products(AGEs) levels
superoxide dismutases(SOD) activity and maleic dialdehyde(MDA) content in heart
liver and kidney tissue were assayed.Result: In vitro system
protein glycation products formation was positively correlated with the incubation time
bitter melon extract inhibited the formation of advanced glycation end products dose-dependently(P<0.01).Animal experiments showed that bitter melon extract inhibited blood sugar of diabetic mice(P<0.05
P<0.01).AGE levels and MDA content of heart
liver and kidney tissue were lowed significantly in group which fed with extract(P<0.05
P<0.01).Also
SOD activity was enhanced in group which fed with extract(P<0.05
P<0.01).Conclusion: Bitter melon extract have inhibitive effects on the formation of advanced glycation end products in vitro and in vivo.