WANG Ya-qi, WU Zhen-feng, ZHENG Qin, et al. Rationality Evaluation of Different Extraction Technologies of Andrographis Herba[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2014, 20(10): 1-5.
DOI:
WANG Ya-qi, WU Zhen-feng, ZHENG Qin, et al. Rationality Evaluation of Different Extraction Technologies of Andrographis Herba[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2014, 20(10): 1-5. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2014100001.
Rationality Evaluation of Different Extraction Technologies of Andrographis Herba
HPLC fingerprints and pharmacodynamics activities of different Andrographis Herba extracts. Method: Extracts were prepared by three different extraction technologies of vacuum-assist extraction(VAE)
ultrasound-assist extraction(UAE) and heating reflux extraction(HRE)
extraction efficiencies and micro-fingerprints analysis of extracts were investigated by HPLC
taking acetonitrile(A)-0.2% formic acid(B) (0-20 min
10%-30%A;20-30 min
30%-35%A;30-40 min
35%-60%A;40-50 min
60%-85%A;50-60 min
85%-100%A) as mobile phase for gradient elution
detection wavelength was set at 254 nm.Antioxidant activities of extracts were investigated by DPPH free radical reaction system. Result: Compared with traditional methods
extraction efficiencies of active ingredients(andrographolide and dehydroandrographolide) were higher by VAE.Analysis of HPLC fingerprint showed 17 main characteristic peaks in three different extracts
similarities of VAE
HRE and UAE were 0.957
0.911 and 0.905
respectively.DPPH free radical scavenging capacity was in the order of VAE>UAE>HRE
when the concentration of active ingredients was 20 g·L-1
DPPH clearance rates were 44.85%
25.29% and 16.58%
respectively. Conclusion: Active ingredients in different extracts of Andrographis Herba had no significant differences.Compared with traditional extracting methods
VAE had advantages
such as short extraction time
high efficiency
no pollution and so on.Scavenging effect of VAE solution on DPPH radical was better than HRE extract and UAE extract.