WANG Peng-jiao, WU Yun-li, ZHANG Min, et al. Analysis of Five Active Ingredients in 21 Semen Sojae Praeparatum of Traditional Chinese Medicine form Different Regions[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2014, 20(19): 64-67.
DOI:
WANG Peng-jiao, WU Yun-li, ZHANG Min, et al. Analysis of Five Active Ingredients in 21 Semen Sojae Praeparatum of Traditional Chinese Medicine form Different Regions[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2014, 20(19): 64-67. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2014190064.
Analysis of Five Active Ingredients in 21 Semen Sojae Praeparatum of Traditional Chinese Medicine form Different Regions
Objective: The study aimed to determine the contents of the total isoflavones
soy saponins
polysaccharide
protein
and fibrinolytic enzyme of Semen Sojae Praeparatum (SSP)from different regions. And clustering analysis was performed
to provide scientific basis for the study and evaluation of the SSP quality. Method: Genistein was used as a reference to determine the content of total isoflavones using UV spectrophotometry
with measurement wavelength at 260 nm
which showed a good linear relationship in the range of 0.996 4-14.946 mg·L-1. By using vanillin-perchloric acid colorimetric France
oleanolic acid was used as reference to determine the content of soybean saponin with measurement wavelength at 520 nm
and oleanolic acid showed a good linear relationship in the range of 2.2-11 mg·L-1. By using Phenol-sulfuric acid method glucose was used as reference to determine the content of polysaccharides with measurement wavelength at 490 nm
and glucose showed a good linear relationship in the range of 0.002 5-0.02 g·L-1. Determination of content of total protein was performed through Coomassie brilliant blue method with the detection wavelength at 595 nm. The fibrinolytic activity was determined by fibrin plate method
using urokinase as control
which showed a good linear relationship in the range of 100-10 000 U·mL-1. The cluster analysis of five active ingredients in SSP was performed by using SPSS16.0. Result: There was significant difference in the contents of main active components in commercially available SSP from different areas
with the lowest isoflavones content of 0.518 mg·g-1
and the highest of 4.511 mg·g-1; the lowest soybean saponin content was 0.873 mg·g-1
while the highest was 8.623 mg·g-1; the lowest polysaccharide content was 0.28% and the highest was 1.81%; the lowest content of total protein was 4.675%
while the highest was 36.133%. Seven SSP had no plasmin activity
however
among the other SSP with active products
the minimum of plasmin activity was 15.49 U·g-1
and the highest activity was 1 752.08 U·g-1. Cluster analysis showed good correspondence with locations. Conclusion: There are significant differences in the composition of active compounds in SSP from 21 different origins.
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Related Author
YAN Pengxuan
LIU Yiqing
XIAN Nanxing
PENG Linjing
LI Kun
ZHANG Jingchun
ZHAO Yukun
LIU Minmin
Related Institution
Institute of Basic Theory for Chinese Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Jiangxi Jingde Chinese Traditional Medicine Co. Ltd.