WANG Ruo-dan, LI Guo-chun. Jiannaoling Tablets Combined with Compound Yinxing Tongmai Oral Liquid in Treatment of 45 Cases with Vascular Cognitive Impairment[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2015, 21(19): 181-184.
DOI:
WANG Ruo-dan, LI Guo-chun. Jiannaoling Tablets Combined with Compound Yinxing Tongmai Oral Liquid in Treatment of 45 Cases with Vascular Cognitive Impairment[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2015, 21(19): 181-184. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2015190181.
Jiannaoling Tablets Combined with Compound Yinxing Tongmai Oral Liquid in Treatment of 45 Cases with Vascular Cognitive Impairment
Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy of Jiannaoling tablets combined with compound Yinxing Tongmai oral liquid in treatment of vascular cognitive impairment(VCI) and its impact on inflammation response and oxidative damage. Method: Ninety patients with VCI were randomly divided into control group (45 cases) and observation group (45 cases) by number table method. Patients in control group orally took Nimodipine tablets
20 mg/time
1 time/day;donepezil hydrochloride tablets
5 mg/time
1 time/day. The patients in observation group also took Jiannaoling tablets
4 pieces/time
3 times/day and Yinxing Tongmai oral liquid
10 mL/time
3 times/day based on the treatment of control group. Treatment course was 12 weeks in both groups. Minimum mental state examination(MMSE) and Montreal cognitive assessment scale (MoCA) were taken to evaluate cognitive function.The activity of daily living (ADL) scale was used to test the quality of life
and dialectical scale of vascular dementia (DSVD) was taken once both before and after treatment to evaluate the traditional Chinese medicine syndrome. Superoxide dismutase (SOD)
malondialdehyde (MDA)
C-reactive protein (CRP)
tumor necrosis facor α (TNF-α) and homocysteine (Hcy) were detected both before and after therapy. Result: By Ridit analysis
the cognitive effect in observation group was superior to that in control group after treatment (P<0.05). MoCA
MMS and ADL scores in observation group were higher than these in control group after treatment
while the DSVD score was lower than that in control group (P<0.01). The scores in directional force
attention and calculation force and language ability in MMSE scale in observation group were higher than the data in control group (P<0.01). CRP
Hcy
TNF-α and MDA levels in observation group were lower than those in control group
wile SOD was higher than that in control group (P<0.01). Conclusion: Based on the conventional western medicine treatment
Jiannaoling tablets combined with compound Yinxing Tongmai oral liquid can improve the cognitive function in patients with vascular cognitive impairment
reduce clinical symptoms and enhance the activities of daily living. Its mechanism may be related to reducing inflammation and oxygen free radical damages.
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Related Author
Yun-he ZHU
Yun-hu WU
Xiang FANG
YANG Li-jing
TIAN Jun-biao
LIU Xue-fei
CUI Yuan
ZHAO Jian-wen
Related Institution
Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
The First Clinical Medical School of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences