YU Xin, ZHOU Jie, OU Li-lan, et al. Tumor Cytotoxicity of Different Extracts and Different Extraction Methods of [J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2016, 22(15): 153-156.
DOI:
YU Xin, ZHOU Jie, OU Li-lan, et al. Tumor Cytotoxicity of Different Extracts and Different Extraction Methods of [J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2016, 22(15): 153-156. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2016150153.
Tumor Cytotoxicity of Different Extracts and Different Extraction Methods of
Objective: To study the tumor cytotoxicity of different extracts and different extraction methods of Periplaneta americana. Method: Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) method was used to compare the anti-tumor activities of different extracts (ethanol extract
petroleum ether fraction
ethyl acetate fraction and n-butanol fraction) and different extraction methods (percolation method
ultrasonic method
and reflux method) on three kinds of tumor cells (human liver cancer SMMC-7721 cells
human erythroleukemia K562 cells
and human colon cancer cell line HCT116). Result: The ethanol extract and ethyl acetate fraction of P. americana had inhibitory effect on the proliferation of above tumor cells in varying degrees
and the activity was strongest for ethanol extract; P. americana extracted by three extraction methods showed antitumor activity in vitro in varying degrees
and the percolation method had the strongest inhibitory effect on three kinds of tumor cells with minimal IC50 values. Conclusion: Ethanol extract of P. americana had strongest in vitro antitumor activity
followed by ethyl acetate fraction
and percolation method shall be used for extraction.