Analysis of Content of Polyphyllin in Different Fractions of Four Varieties of Paridis Rhizoma

LIU Jia; YANG Ya-li; ZHANG Peng; SONG Fa-jun; MENG Yan-yan

doi:10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2016160044

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Analysis of Content of Polyphyllin in Different Fractions of Four Varieties of Paridis Rhizoma

更新时间：2024-01-04

- Analysis of Content of Polyphyllin in Different Fractions of Four Varieties of Paridis Rhizoma
- Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae Vol. 22, Issue 16, Pages: 44-48(2016)
- 作者机构：
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- DOI：10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2016160044
  CLC： R284
- Published：2016
- 稿件说明：
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LIU Jia, YANG Ya-li, ZHANG Peng, et al. Analysis of Content of Polyphyllin in Different Fractions of Four Varieties of Paridis Rhizoma[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2016, 22(16): 44-48.
DOI：

LIU Jia, YANG Ya-li, ZHANG Peng, et al. Analysis of Content of Polyphyllin in Different Fractions of Four Varieties of Paridis Rhizoma[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2016, 22(16): 44-48. DOI： 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2016160044.

摘要

目的：研究评价不同品种重楼的不同组织部位的药用价值。方法：分别提取华重楼、七叶一枝花、球药隔重楼和狭叶重楼的地下根茎、地上茎、叶、种子、果皮和外种皮的重楼皂苷，采用HPLC检测其重楼皂苷Ⅰ，Ⅱ，Ⅵ，Ⅶ含量。结果： 4种重楼的地下根茎中重楼皂苷总含量均高于地上部分，其中，七叶一枝花的地下根茎的重楼皂苷总含量最高，为26.34 mg·g-1；对于地上不同组织部位而言，七叶一枝花果皮的重楼皂苷Ⅰ含量、种子的重楼皂苷Ⅵ含量、外种皮的重楼皂苷Ⅶ含量分别为10.18，0.84，8.61 mg·g-1；球药隔重楼种子的重楼皂苷Ⅱ含量最高，为1.1 mg·g-1。结论：七叶一枝花地下根茎以及整株材料的重楼皂苷总含量最高，可作为后期人工栽培的优良品种；重楼地上茎、果皮和外种皮中的重楼皂苷Ⅰ含量与其地下根茎的含量具正相关性，可通过检测重楼地上部分的重楼皂苷Ⅰ含量初步评价其地下根茎的药用价值。

Abstract

Objective: This study evaluated the medicinal value of different tissue fractions of different varieties of Paridis Rhizoma. Method: Polyphyllin was extracted respectively from underground rhizomes

stems

leaves

seeds

peels and testa of Paris polyphylla var. chinensis

P. polyphylla

P. fargesii var. fargesii and P. Polyphylla var. stenophylla. The content of polyphyllin Ⅰ

Ⅱ

Ⅵ and Ⅶ were detected using HPLC method. Result: Total polyphyllin content in the underground rhizomes of the four varieties of Paridis Rhizoma was higher than that in their aboveground fractions; specifically

the total polyphyllin content in underground rhizomes of P. polyphylla was the highest

which was 26.34 mg·g-1. In terms of different aboveground fractions

polyphyllin Ⅰ content in the peels

polyphyllin Ⅵ content in the seeds and polyphyllin Ⅶ content in the testa of P. polyphylla were the highest

which were 10.18

0.84

8.61 mg·g-1

respectively. Polyphyllin Ⅱ content in the seeds of P. fargesii var. fargesii was the highest

which was 1.1 mg·g-1. Conclusion: Due to the highest total polyphyllin content in either underground rhizomes and the whole plant of P. polyphylla among the four varieties of Paridis Rhizoma

P. polyphylla could be used as a good variety for future artificial cultivation. Polyphyllin Ⅰ content in the stems

peels and testa of Paridis Rhizoma presented positive correlations with the polyphyllin Ⅰ content in the underground rhizomes

suggesting that the medicinal value of the underground rhizomes could be preliminarily evaluated through detection of polyphyllin Ⅰ content in the aboveground fractions.

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