WANG Qiong-jun, XIE Wei-rong, TAI Yan-ni, et al. Analysis of Q-Marker Constituents and Quality Evaluation in Shuanghuanglian Preparations by Qualitative and Quantitative Methods[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2017, 23(18): 36-46.
DOI:
WANG Qiong-jun, XIE Wei-rong, TAI Yan-ni, et al. Analysis of Q-Marker Constituents and Quality Evaluation in Shuanghuanglian Preparations by Qualitative and Quantitative Methods[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2017, 23(18): 36-46. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2017180036.
Analysis of Q-Marker Constituents and Quality Evaluation in Shuanghuanglian Preparations by Qualitative and Quantitative Methods
Objective: To systemically evaluate the quality of Chinese compound Shuanghuanglian preparations (SHL
including capsules
granules
and oral liquid) based on the new concept of Q-Marker.Method: A qualitative analytical method of ultra performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF-MS) was developed for quick identification of multi-constituentsin SHL. The source
specificity and related pharmacological effectsof chemical constituents were confirmed by analyzing biosynthetic pathway and component specificity. The qualitative assay was performed on a Waters CORTECS C18 column (2.1 mm×100 mm
1.6 μm) with the mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile (A) and 0.1% formic acid solution (B) as gradient elution at a flow rate of 0.25 mL·min-1. The column temperature was 45℃ and Q-TOF-MS was used in negative ion mode. Secondly
an HPLC-DAD analytical method was developed for simultaneously determining 22 major compound (including neochlorogenic acid
chlorogenic acid
caffeic acid
cryptochlorogenin acid
loganin
sweroside
secoxyloganin
rutin
scutellarin
luteoloside
forsythoside A
pinoresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
isochlorogenic acid B
isochlorogenic acid A
isochlorogenic acid C
baicalin
forsythin
oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronid
wogonoside
baicalein
wogonin and oroxylin A) in Shuanghuanglian preparations. The quantitative assay was performed on Angilent Eclipse XDB-C18 with the mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile (A) and 3% methol and 0.1% formic acid solution (B) as gradient elution at a flow rate of 1.0 mL·min-1. The column temperature was at 30 ℃ and the optimum detection wavelength of DAD was set at 240
276 and 326 nm.Result: Based on the retention time and MS spectra
22 compounds (including iridoid glycosides
organic acids
lignans
and flavonoids) in Shuanghuanglian preparations were unambiguously identified by comparing with reference substances. In quantitative assay
the linear range of 22 detected compounds was fine(r>0.999 0)
and the overall recoveries ranged from 95% to 106%
with the RSD ranging from 2.0% to 4.6%. Chemical principal component analysis and modern pharmacological research of Marker were used to select the Q-Marker of Shuanghuanglian preparation.Conclusion: The UPLC-Q-TOF-MS approach was used to provide a rapid and effective qualitative method for identifying the chemical components of Shuanghuanglian preparations; the established HPLC-DAD was reliable and accurate to quantitatively analyze 22 active compounds in Shuanghuanlian preparations
further screen Q-Marker of Shuanghuanglian preparations
and provide reference for their comprehensive quality evaluation.
Shandong Technical Innovation Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment of Respiratory Diseases,Shandong Hongjitang Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd.
Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control
School of Pharmacy,State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine