CHU Quan-gen, WANG Ling, ZHANG Kai, et al. Effect of Didangtang on Inflammatory Reaction in Myocardium of DM Rats of by Modulating NF-B Pathway[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(1): 109-113.
DOI:
CHU Quan-gen, WANG Ling, ZHANG Kai, et al. Effect of Didangtang on Inflammatory Reaction in Myocardium of DM Rats of by Modulating NF-B Pathway[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(1): 109-113. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2018010109.
Effect of Didangtang on Inflammatory Reaction in Myocardium of DM Rats of by Modulating NF-B Pathway
Objective:To investigate the effect of Didangtang in purging heat
dispersing blood stasis and dredging collaterals on myocardial inflammation reaction of diabetes mellitus (DM) rats by activating nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB) pathway. Method:A total of 130 clean grade healthy male SD rats weighing between 220 g and 270 g were selected and divided into the normal group (10 rats) and the model group (120 rats). The rats of the model group were injected with 55 mg·kg-1 streptozotocin (STZ) solution to establish the DM model. After 72 hours
the rats were randomly divided into the high-dose group
the model group
the low-dose group (1.08
0.72
0.54 g·kg-1·d-1)
the pyrrolylene dimethyl thiourea group (PDTC group 0.15 g·kg-1·d-1) and the didang-pyrrolidine dimethyl thiourea group (DP group 1.08 g·kg-1·d-1+0.15 g·kg-1·d-1 PDTC)
and intervened with the corresponding drugs once a day by gavage. After 8 weeks
the animals were put to death by drawing blood from the abdominal aorta in anesthesia. And then the rats' hearts were quickly removed and stored in liquid nitrogen. The NF-кB p65 protein expression in myocardium homogenate was detected by Western blot
the expression of tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) method
and the expressions of intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and macrophage chemotaxis protein-1 (MCP-1) in myocardium were detected by immunofluorescence. Result:The expressions of NF-кB p65 and TNF-α of the model group were significantly higher than those in the normal group. And we observed that ICAM-1 and MCP-1 proteins were dyed as green fluorescent in cytoplasm in the model group. Compared with the model group
the expressions of NF-кB p65 protein and TNF-α in the treatment groups were significantly lower. According to the inter-group comparison
the expression of NF-кB p65 protein in the DP group was the closest to that in the normal group
and the expression of TNF-α in the high-dose Didangtang group was significantly lower than that in the model group; the treatment groups showed that cytoplasm were dyed as green fluorescent and ICAM-1 and MCP-1 proteins decreased in different degrees
and the DP group was the closest to the normal group
with the least range of dyed green. Conclusion:Didangtang for purging heat
dispersing blood stasis and dredging collaterals can reduce the myocardial inflammation of DM rats by inhibiting activation of NF-кB pathway.