SUN Lin, LIANG Peng-chen, YAN Zhu-yun, et al. Standard-less Analysis of Six Kinds of Calcium Mineral Drug Elements by X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(9): 70-76.
DOI:
SUN Lin, LIANG Peng-chen, YAN Zhu-yun, et al. Standard-less Analysis of Six Kinds of Calcium Mineral Drug Elements by X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(9): 70-76. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20180919.
Standard-less Analysis of Six Kinds of Calcium Mineral Drug Elements by X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
Objective: To study the element spectra of six kinds of calcium mineral drugs
in order to establish a rapid and environmental friendly analytical method to identify the authenticity and quality of mineral drugs powder
including the similar composition samples. Method: In this experiment
samples of Gypsum Fibrosum
Stalactitum
Ophicalcitum
Fluoritum
Os Draconis and Spirifer were crushed to 200-mesh powder. Afterwards the samples were pressed into directly pellets
and determined by X-ray fluorescence standard-less quantitative analysis method. All of the samples were measured within the scope of elements from oxygen to uranium. A method for characterizing the spectral characteristics of mineral elements were established
with the square root of K
L
M line intensity as the vertical coordinate and 2θ angle as the horizontal coordinate. The matched element spectral line coordinates were drawn on the spectra
so as to visually identify the elemental characteristics of medicinal materials. Result: From the six kinds of calcium mineral drug
25 elements
namely Al
Ca
Er
F
Fe
Ga
K
Mg
Mn
Mo
Na
Nb
O
P
Rb
S
Ba
Si
Sr
Zr
Ti
W
Y
Zn and Re
were detected. The element spectra of the same kind calcium mineral drugs were relatively stable
the element spectra of different medicinal materials were obviously different. Among them
the content of Ca
F
O
P
S
Si varied widely
with small changes in Al
Er
Fe
Ga
K
Mo. The content of three Gypsum Fibrosum samples and one Fluoritum sample did not meet the requirement of 2015 edition Chinese Pharmacopoeia. Conclusion: Compared with other methods
X-ray fluorescence spectrometry has the advantages of simple operation
simultaneous analysis of multi-elements and environmental friendliness. It can quickly and easily obtain the elements spectra information of mineral drugs and identify the homogeneity of mineral drug powder.