Fang-fang LI, Xue-dong KANG. Clinical Observation of Jiawei Xiaoyaosan in Treating Liver Depression and Spleen Deficiency Type 2 Diabetes with Emotional Disorder[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(2): 134-138.
DOI:
Fang-fang LI, Xue-dong KANG. Clinical Observation of Jiawei Xiaoyaosan in Treating Liver Depression and Spleen Deficiency Type 2 Diabetes with Emotional Disorder[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(2): 134-138. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190116.
Clinical Observation of Jiawei Xiaoyaosan in Treating Liver Depression and Spleen Deficiency Type 2 Diabetes with Emotional Disorder
加味逍遥散联合基础用药可以明显减轻肝郁脾虚型2型糖尿病伴情绪障碍患者的抑郁、焦虑程度,降低患者血糖、糖化血红蛋白,降低空腹胰岛素,升高服糖30 min INS水平,其作用可能与改善此类患者焦虑、抑郁等不良情绪有关。
Abstract
Objective:
2
To observe the clinical efficacy of Jiawei Xiaoyaosan for patients with anxiety and depression in type 2 diabetes with liver depression and spleen deficiency.
Method:
2
The 76 eligible patients with anxiety and depression in type 2 diabetes with liver depression and spleen deficiency were randomly divided into two groups: control group (38 cases) and treatment group (38 cases). In control group
the basic medicines metformin sustained-release tablets combined with deanxit were given; based on the treatment in control group
the patients in treatment additionally received Jiawei Xiaoyaosan. The changes of fasting plasma glucose (FPG)
2 hours postprandial blood glucose (2 hPG)
haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
fasting insulin (FINS) and serum insulin levels 30 minutes after glucose intake (30 min INS)
Hamilton depression scale (HAMD)
Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) and so on were observed and compared.
Result:
2
As compared with those before treatment
the levels of FPG
2 hPG and HbA1c were decreased significantly (
P
<
0.05)
fasting serum insulin levels were significantly decreased (
P
<
0.01)
30 min INS levels were increased (
P
<
0.05); HAMD and HAMA scores were significantly decreased (
P
<
0.05). After treatment
the levels of FPG
2 hPG and HbA1c in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in control group (
P
<
0.01)
and the FINS level in treatment group was lower (
P
<
0.05) while 30 min INS level was higher than those in control group (
P
<
0.05); in addition
the HAMD and HAMA scores in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in control group (
P
<
0.01)
but there was no significant difference in adverse reactions between two groups.
Conclusion:
2
Jiawei Xiaoyaosan combined with basic medication can significantly reduce depression and anxiety in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus of liver depression and spleen deficiency
reduce blood glucose
glycosylated hemoglobin
decrease fasting insulin and increase 30 min INS level. The effect may be related to the improvement of anxiety
depression and other adverse emotions in these patients.