Min WANG, Ya-qi LI, Quan-tao MA, et al. Effect and Mechanism of Mori Folium on Insulin Resistance in 3T3-L1 Cells[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(1): 135-140.
DOI:
Min WANG, Ya-qi LI, Quan-tao MA, et al. Effect and Mechanism of Mori Folium on Insulin Resistance in 3T3-L1 Cells[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(1): 135-140. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190128.
Effect and Mechanism of Mori Folium on Insulin Resistance in 3T3-L1 Cells
To observe effect of Mori Folium-containing serum on glucose consumption and cell activity of fat cell line 3T3-L1 insulin resistance (IR) model
in order to screen out the optimal concentration of drug-containing serum
detect effect of Mori Folium on the content of inflammatory factors
and explore the possible mechanism.
Method:
2
3T3-L1 preadipocytes in logarithmic growth phase were selected
and induced with 10 mg·L
-1
insulin (Ins)
0.25 mmol·L
-1
dexamethasone (DEX) and 0.5 mmol·L
-1
3-isobutyl-methylxanthine(IBMX) for 48 h and then with 10 mg·L
-1
Ins for 48 h. After the cells were differentiated into mature adipocytes
they were induced with 1 μmol·L
-1
DEX for 96 h to establish IR model. Glucose content in the supernatant of cells was detected by glucose oxidase after serum containing Mori Folium cultured for 12
24
36
72 h. Methyl-thiazdyl-tetrazolium(MTT) was used to detect the effect of serum containing Mori Folium on IR cells activity. The content of tumor necrosis factor-
α
(TNF-
α
) was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Meanwhile
the effects of inflammatory factors on the expressions of insulin signaling pathway proteins insulin receptor (InsR)
insulin receptor substrate (IRS)
p-IRS1 and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) were determined by Western blot.
Result:
2
Serum containing Mori Folium could significantly increase the glucose consumption rate and cell activity of IR cells (
P
<
0.01)
reduce the content of TNF-
α
(
P
<
0.01)
and regulate the expression of insulin signaling pathway proteins (
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion:
2
Mori Folium can significantly improve IR status of 3T3-L1 cells
and its mechanism may be related to inhibiting TNF-
α
and promoting the expressions of insulin signaling pathway proteins.
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Fujishiro M , Gotoh Y , Katagiri H ,et al . Three mitogen-activated protein kinases inhibit insulin signaling by different mechanisms in 3T3-L1 adipocytes [J]. Mol Endocrinol , 2003 , 17 ( 3 ): 487 - 497 .
Uysal K T , Wiesbrock S M , Marino M W ,et al . Protection from obesity-induced insulin resistance in mice lacking TNF-alpha function [J]. Nature , 1997 , 389 ( 6651 ): 610 - 614 .
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Related Institution
College of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
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