Fang FANG, Ling-li XIE, Xue-jian NING, et al. Mechanism of Modified Maimendong Tang Combined with Cisplatin in Enhancing Chemosensitivity on Human Lung Adenocarcinoma A549 Cells[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(4): 49-56.
DOI:
Fang FANG, Ling-li XIE, Xue-jian NING, et al. Mechanism of Modified Maimendong Tang Combined with Cisplatin in Enhancing Chemosensitivity on Human Lung Adenocarcinoma A549 Cells[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(4): 49-56. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190217.
Mechanism of Modified Maimendong Tang Combined with Cisplatin in Enhancing Chemosensitivity on Human Lung Adenocarcinoma A549 Cells
To observe effect of modified Maimendong Tang combined with cisplatin on the cell proliferation
apoptosis
invasion and metastasis and the protein expressions of Caspase-3
epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)of human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells
in vitro
so as to investigate their relevant mechanisms in inhibiting cells proliferation
invasion and metastasis and inducing apoptosis of A549 cells.
Method:
2
The lung cancer cells A549 were respectively treated with modified Maimendong Tang(15 g·L
-1
)
cisplatin(9 mg·L
-1
)
and combined drugs. Afterwards
they were divided into control group
modified Maimendong Tang group
cisplatin group and modified Maimendong Tang combined with cisplatin group. Thiazolyl blue tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay was used to evaluate the proliferation of A549 cells treated with different concentrations of modified Maimendong Tang(0
5
10
15
20
25 g·L
-1
) and cisplatin(0
3
6
9
12
15 mg·L
-1
) for 24
48
72 h. The proliferation of A549 cells in each group was detected by MTT assay; flow cytometry was used to detect the degree of apoptosis and cycle in the above four groups of cells; scratch test and transwell migration test were performed to observe the abilities of invasion and metastasis of each group; Western blot was used to detect Caspase-3 and EGFR protein expression.
Result:
2
The concentration of modified Maimendong Tang and cisplatin and the time of intervention were negatively correlated with the proliferative capacity of A549 cells (
P
<
0.05); compared with control group
modified Maimendong Tang could reduce the expressions of Caspase-3 and EGFR obviously (
P
<
0.05); compared with cisplatin group and modified Maimendong Tang group
the modified Maimendong Tang combined with cisplatin group significantly inhibited the proliferation of lung cancer cell and induced its apoptosis
the number of cells in G
0
/G
1
phase increased apparently
and the cells in S phase decreased significantly (
P
<
0.05); compared with other groups
A549 cells treated with the combined drug showed the poorest ability of scar healing
the number of them passing through the transwell chamber significantly reduced
and the protein expressions of Caspase-3 and EGFR down-regulated (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion:
2
Modified Maimendong Tang combined with cisplatin can inhibit the proliferation
invasion and metastasis and induce the apoptosis of lung cancer cells. Modified Maimendong Tang can synergistically enhance the action of cisplatin. The mechanism may be related to the down-regulation of Caspase-3 and EGFR protein expressions.
关键词
Keywords
references
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