Analysis of Effect of Chaihu Longgu Mulitang on Intestinal Microflora Diversity of Schizophrenic Rats Based on 16S rRNA Technique

Zi-hui LI; Mu PANG; Pei-qi LIN; Shu-min LIU

doi:10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190302

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Analysis of Effect of Chaihu Longgu Mulitang on Intestinal Microflora Diversity of Schizophrenic Rats Based on 16S rRNA Technique

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- Analysis of Effect of Chaihu Longgu Mulitang on Intestinal Microflora Diversity of Schizophrenic Rats Based on 16S rRNA Technique
- Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae Vol. 25, Issue 13, Pages: 1-8(2019)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.黑龙江中医药大学　药物安全性评价中心，哈尔滨　 150040；
  2.马来西亚惠民中医药针灸治疗中心，吉隆坡　 661000
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190302
  CLC： R22; R24; R28; C37; R378.2; R749.3
- Received：06 September 2018，
  
  Published Online：16 November 2018，
  
  Published：05 July 2019
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Zi-hui LI, Mu PANG, Pei-qi LIN, et al. Analysis of Effect of Chaihu Longgu Mulitang on Intestinal Microflora Diversity of Schizophrenic Rats Based on 16S rRNA Technique[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(13): 1-8.
DOI：

Zi-hui LI, Mu PANG, Pei-qi LIN, et al. Analysis of Effect of Chaihu Longgu Mulitang on Intestinal Microflora Diversity of Schizophrenic Rats Based on 16S rRNA Technique[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(13): 1-8. DOI： 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190302.

摘要

目的：

基于16S rRNA技术研究柴胡龙骨牡蛎汤对精神分裂症模型大鼠肠道菌群多样性的影响，并探讨该复方治疗精神分裂症的作用机制。

方法：

雄性SD大鼠除正常组外，每日按剂量0.1 mg·kg

－1

腹腔注射地卓西平马来酸盐进行造模，模型成功后，柴胡龙骨牡蛎汤高、中、低剂量组给予实验大鼠柴胡龙骨牡蛎汤(11.2，5.6，2.8 g·kg

－1

)，利培酮组按0.4 mg·kg

－1

灌胃给予利培酮片，正常组与模型组灌胃给予蒸馏水，给药体积均为10 mL·kg

－1

，连续给药14 d，将大鼠麻醉后取大鼠盲肠内容物，以Illumina MiSeq为测序平台，对其16S rRNA V4区的肠道菌群可操作分类单元(OTUs)数量，alpha与beta多样性，丰富度指数与多样性指数以及差异菌门与菌属进行综合性分析与评价。

结果：

柴胡龙骨牡蛎汤可改善精神分裂模型大鼠OTUs数量及alpha与beta多样性的失调，降低菌群生物丰富度指数与多样性指数，对精神分裂症模型大鼠的5种差异菌门(上调拟杆菌门、酸杆菌门、变形菌门和TM7菌门，下调厚壁菌门)与20种差异菌属的分布结构均产生回调作用。

结论：

柴胡龙骨牡蛎汤对精神分裂症模型大鼠的异常菌群多样性起到治疗作用，并通过16S rRNA技术揭示了肠道菌群在精神分裂状态下的相关病理机制。

Abstract

Objective:

To explore the effect of Chaihu Longgu Mulitang on intestinal microflora diversity of schizophrenic model rats

and further reveal its therapeutic characteristics and mechanisms based on the 16S rRNA technique.

Method:

Except the normal group

male SD rats were intraperitoneally injected dizocilpine maleate with daily dose of 0.1 mg·kg

-1

.After the success of the model

Chaihu Longgu Mulitang high

middle and low dose groups were converted into the human clinical upper limit daily

and the experimental rats were given Chaihu Longgu Mulitang with doses of 11.2

5.6

2.8 g·kg

-1

respectively. And the positive drug group was treated with 0.4 mg·kg

-1

of risperidone tablets.The normal group and model group was treated with water.The rats were continuous administrated 14 days with dosing volume of 10 mL·kg

-1

the contents in caecum of rats were taken after anesthesia.Illumina MiSeq was used as the sequencing platform

the number of operational taxonomic units(OTUs)

richness and diversity indexes

diversity of alpha and beta

differential phylum and genus of intestinal flora in V4 zone of 16S rRNA were comprehensively analyzed and evaluated.

Result:

Chaihu Longgu Mulitang could improve the number of OTUs

richness and diversity indexes of intestinal flora

imbalance of alpha and beta diversity of schizophrenic model rats.And this formula had a callback effect on 5 differential phyla of bacteria(Bacteroidetes

Acidobacteria

Proteobacteria

Firmicutes and TM7) and 20 genera of bacteria in schizophrenic model rats.

Conclusion:

Chaihu Longgu Mulitang plays an therapeutic effect on diversity of abnormal microflora in schizophrenic model rats

and this paper reveals the pathological mechanism of intestinal microflora in the state of schizophrenia by 16S rRNA technique.

关键词

Keywords

references

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