Inhibition Effect of Weichang'an Granule and Decoction on Tumor Growth and Lymph Node Metastasis by RUFY3,SNAI1,VEGF,EMT Related Proteins in Nude Mice with Subcutaneous Xenograft Tumor of Human Gastric Carcinoma MKN45
Pharmacology|更新时间:2021-02-09
|
Inhibition Effect of Weichang'an Granule and Decoction on Tumor Growth and Lymph Node Metastasis by RUFY3,SNAI1,VEGF,EMT Related Proteins in Nude Mice with Subcutaneous Xenograft Tumor of Human Gastric Carcinoma MKN45
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical FormulaeVol. 25, Issue 5, Pages: 92-97(2019)
jia LI, Wei-xia CHEN, Zhao-yan LI, et al. Inhibition Effect of Weichang'an Granule and Decoction on Tumor Growth and Lymph Node Metastasis by RUFY3,SNAI1,VEGF,EMT Related Proteins in Nude Mice with Subcutaneous Xenograft Tumor of Human Gastric Carcinoma MKN45[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(5): 92-97.
DOI:
jia LI, Wei-xia CHEN, Zhao-yan LI, et al. Inhibition Effect of Weichang'an Granule and Decoction on Tumor Growth and Lymph Node Metastasis by RUFY3,SNAI1,VEGF,EMT Related Proteins in Nude Mice with Subcutaneous Xenograft Tumor of Human Gastric Carcinoma MKN45[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(5): 92-97. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190522.
Inhibition Effect of Weichang'an Granule and Decoction on Tumor Growth and Lymph Node Metastasis by RUFY3,SNAI1,VEGF,EMT Related Proteins in Nude Mice with Subcutaneous Xenograft Tumor of Human Gastric Carcinoma MKN45
To observe the effect of Weichang'an on the tumor growth and lymph node metastasis
and RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 3(RUFY3)
Zinc finger protein 1(SNAI1)
vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)
epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)-related proteins in nude mice with subcutaneous xenograft tumor human gastric carcinoma MKN45
so as to discuss the mechanism of Weichang'an on MKN45 human gastric metastasis.
Method:
2
The nude mice model of human gastric carcinoma MKN45 cells was established and randomly divided into normal saline group (0.5mL/mouse)
Weichang'an granule group (3.54g·kg
-1
) and Weichang'an decoction group (35.49g·kg
-1
). The tumor weight and volume of axillary lymph nodes in each group were observed. The morphology of lymph nodes in each group was detected by hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The expressions of related proteins were detected by immunohistochemistry
including RUFY3
SNAI1
VEGF
E-cadherin
N-cadherin
Vimentin.
Result:
2
Compared with the normal saline group
the tumor weight and volume of axillary lymph node were decreased (
P
<
0.01). HE staining revealed metastatic tumor cells in all lymph nodes. The positive expression rates of RUFY3
SNAI1
VEGF
N-cadherin
Vimentin in the Weichang'an granule group and Weichang'an decoction group were lower than those in normal saline group (
P
<
0.01)
while the positive expression of E-cadherin increased significantly (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion:
2
Both Weichang'an granule and Weichang'an decoction can inhibit the tumor growth and metastasis of axillary lymph nodes
obviously down-regulate the expressions of RUFY3
SNAI1
VEGF
N-cadherin
Vimentin and up-regulate the expression of E-cadherin in human gastric MKN45 subcutaneous transplanted tumor in nude mice. This suggested that Weichang'an may inhibit the tumor metastasis through regulation expressions of RUFY3
ZHAO L , ZHAO A G , ZHAO G , et al . Survival benefit of traditional chinese herbal medicine (a herbal formula for invigorating spleen) in gastric cancer patients with peritoneal metastasis [J]. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med , 2014 , doi: 10.1155/2014/625493 doi:10.1155/2014/625493 .
LIANG X , CHEN W , SHI H , et al . PTBP3 contributes to the metastasis of gastric cancer by mediating CAV1 alternative splicing [J]. Cell Death Disease , 2018 , 9 ( 5 ): 569 - 581 .
XIE R , WANG J , LIU X , et al . RUFY3 interaction with FOXK1 promotes invasion and metastasis in colorectal cancer [J]. Sci Rep , 2017 , 7 ( 1 ): 3709 - 3719 .
XIE R , WANG J , TANG W , et al . Rufy3 promotes metastasis through epithelial-mesenchymal transition in colorectal cancer [J]. Cancer Lett , 2017 , doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2017.01.001 doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2017.01.001 .
YANG Y J , LI Z B , ZHANG G R , et al . Snail-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition in gastric carcinoma cells and generation of cancer stem cell characteristics [J]. Gen Mol Res , 2016 , 15 ( 3 ): 15038510 .