Jing PAN, Yue-guang DU, Yi GUO. Effect of Panax Notoginseng Saponins on EMT of Rat Renal Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cells Induced by TGF-β1[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(6): 89-94.
DOI:
Jing PAN, Yue-guang DU, Yi GUO. Effect of Panax Notoginseng Saponins on EMT of Rat Renal Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cells Induced by TGF-β1[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(6): 89-94. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190636.
Effect of Panax Notoginseng Saponins on EMT of Rat Renal Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cells Induced by TGF-β1
To investigate the intervention effect of panax notoginseng saponins (PNS) on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of rat renal tubular epithelial cells (NRK-52E) induced by transforming growth factor-
β
1
(TGF-
β
1
)
and analyze the mechanism based on the silent information regulation 2 homolog 1(SIRT1)/TGF-
β
1
/Smad signaling pathway.
Method:
2
NRK-52E were cultured in DMEM medium with 10%fetal bovine serum
and divided into normal control group
TGF-
β
1
group (5 μg·L
-1
)
resveratrol (RSV) group (50 mg·L
-1
)
EX527 group (10 μmol·L
-1
)
Panax notoginseng saponins (PNS) group (100 mg·L
-1
)
and EX527+ PNS group (10 μmol·L
-1
+ 100 mg·L
-1
). Then cells were collected after drug intervention for 48 h. The expressions of
α
-SMA
E-cadherin
SIRT1
TGF-
β
1
Smad3
Smad4 mRNA in each group were detected by Real-time PCR. The protein expressions of
α
-SMA
E-cadherin
SIRT1 and TGF-
β
1
were detected by Western blot.
Result:
2
Compared with normal group
mRNA and protein expressions of
α
-SMA increased obviously(
P
<
0.05)
but E-cadherin decreased significantly(
P
<
0.01)in TGF-
β
1
group. Compared with TGF-
β
1
group
mRNA and protein expressions of
α
-SMA decreased significantly(
P
<
0.01)
while E-cadherin increased(
P
<
0.01)in resveratrol and PNS groups
and EMT was inhibited. Meanwhile
mRNA and protein expressions of SIRT1 increased significantly(
P
<
0.01)
while mRNA expressions of TGF-
β
1
Smad3
and Smad4 decreased(
P
<
0.01). Under the intervention of SIRT1 blocker EX527
PNS could not play a significant inhibitory effect on the cells.
Conclusion:
2
PNS can prevent the occurrence of EMT of renal tubular epithelial cells induced by TGF-
β
1
and the mechanism may be related to active SIRT1 to inhibit TGF-
β
1
/Smad pathway.
关键词
Keywords
references
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