Lei LEI, Yu WANG, Zhi-peng HUO, et al. Variations of Chemical Constituents in Gardeniae Fructus Before and After Stir-frying by LCMS-IT-TOF[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(17): 88-97.
DOI:
Lei LEI, Yu WANG, Zhi-peng HUO, et al. Variations of Chemical Constituents in Gardeniae Fructus Before and After Stir-frying by LCMS-IT-TOF[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(17): 88-97. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190751.
Variations of Chemical Constituents in Gardeniae Fructus Before and After Stir-frying by LCMS-IT-TOF
To rapidly analyze chemical compositions in raw products and stir-fried products of Gardeniae Fructus
and determine the pharmacodynamic material basis of Gardeniae Fructus Praeparatus.
Method:
2
Liquid chromatography-ion trap-time-of-flight-mass spectrometry(LCMS-IT-TOF) was performed on ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 column(2.1 mm×100 mm
1.8 μm)
mobile phase was 0.005%formic acid aqueous solution(A)-acetonitrile(B) for gradient elution(0-5 min
10%-15%B; 5-8 min
15%B; 8-18 min
15%-95%B; 18-20 min
95%B; 20-22 min
95%-10%B; 22-25 min
10%B)
the column temperature was 30 ℃ and the flow rate was 0.4 mL·min
-1
volume of sample injection was 2 μL; electrospray ionization(ESI) was applied for mass spectrometric analysis under positive and negative ion mode
the scanning ranges were
m
/
z
100-1 000.The ion peaks were identified by comparison of control substances
mass spectrometry data analysis and literature references.The peak areas of some ion peaks before and after processing were compared
the changes of chemical compositions in Gardeniae Fructus after processing were investigated.
Result:
2
Based on the mass spectral data information and references
a total of 38 compounds were identified
no new compounds were produced after processing.The ion peak areas of main compounds were investigated during the stir-frying processing
the contents of geniposide
genipin-1-
β
-
D
-gentiobioside
shanzhiside
chlorogenic acid and crocin in Gardeniae Fructus Praeparatus were decreased; the contents of geniposidic acid and crocetin were increased.
Conclusion:
2
The method can rapidly and accurately identify the chemical constituents in Gardeniae Fructus Praeparatus.The changes of iridoids and crocins in Gardeniae Fructus during the stir-frying process may be related to hemostatic activity and protection of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular.
CHEN Q C , ZHANG W Y , YOUN U , et al . Iridoid glycosides from Gardeniae Fructus for treatment of ankle sprain [J]. Phytochemistry , 2009 , 70 ( 6 ): 779 - 784 .
HAN Y , WEN J , ZHOU T , et al . Chemical fingerprinting of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis by HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS combined with chemometrics methods [J]. Food Chem , 2015 , 188 : 648 - 657 .
WANG L , LIU S , ZHANG X , et al . A strategy for identification and structural characterization of compounds from Gardenia jasminoides by integrating macroporous resin column chromatography and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry combined with ion-mobility spectrometry [J]. J Chromatogr A , 2016 , 1452 : 47 - 57 .
YANG L , PENG K , ZHAO S , et al . 2-Methyl-L-erythritol glycosides from Gardenia jasminoides [J]. Fitoterapia , 2013 , 89 : 126 - 130 .
WANG P , WANG Q , LUO C , et al . Iridoid glycosides extracted from Zhizi(Fructus Gardeniae) decrease collagen-induced platelet aggregation and reduce carotid artery thrombosis in an in vivo rat model [J]. J Tradit Chin Med(Engl Ed) , 2013 , 33 ( 4 ): 531 - 534 .
SHENG L , QIAN Z , ZHENG S , et al . Mechanism of hypolipidemic effect of crocin in rats: crocin inhibits pancreatic lipase [J]. Eur J Pharmacol , 2006 , 543 ( 1/3 ): 116 - 122 .
Lee I A , Lee J H , Baek N I , et al . Antihyperlipidemic effect of crocin isolated from the fructus of Gardenia jasminoides and its metabolite crocetin [J]. Biol Pharm Bull , 2005 , 28 ( 11 ): 2106 - 2110 .
TANG F T , QIAN Z Y , LIU P Q , et al . Crocetin improves endothelium-dependent relaxation of thoracic aorta in hypercholesterolemic rabbit by increasing eNOS activity [J]. Biochem Pharmacol , 2006 , 72 ( 5 ): 558 - 565 .
Nam K N , Choi Y S , Jung H J , et al . Genipin inhibits the inflammatory response of rat brain microglial cells [J]. Int Immunopharmacol , 2010 , 10 ( 4 ): 493 - 499 .
Gardeniae Fructus and Its Prescriptions in Treatment of Depression: A Review
Antitumor of Main Active Components ofPoria: A Review
Optimization of Extraction and Purification Process of Total Iridoids and Total Crocins in Gardeniae Fructus
Structure of Gardenia Blue Pigment and Its Inhibitory Activity on Monoamine Oxidase B
Investigation of Potential Pharmacodynamic Substances and Mechanism of Gardeniae Fructus in Treatment of Ischemic Stroke Based on HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS and Network Pharmacology
Related Author
TIAN Lei
LI Yucheng
BAI Ming
WANG Baoying
XU Erping
LIU Siyu
LIU Jie
CHENG Bo
Related Institution
Henan Key Laboratory for Modern Research on Zhongjing's Herbal Formulae,Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Henan University of Chinese Medicine
Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Eye-nose-throat Diseases with TCM
Research Center of Engineering Technology for Prevention and Treatment of Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Diseases and Protection of Visual Function with Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)
The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine