Yu ZHONG, Xue-bao ZHENG, Hua YE, et al. Efficacy and Immune Mechanism of Baitouweng Tang on Ulcerative Colitis in Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(12): 15-21.
DOI:
Yu ZHONG, Xue-bao ZHENG, Hua YE, et al. Efficacy and Immune Mechanism of Baitouweng Tang on Ulcerative Colitis in Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(12): 15-21. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190903.
Efficacy and Immune Mechanism of Baitouweng Tang on Ulcerative Colitis in Rats
To investigate the therapeutic effect and immune mechanism of Baitouweng Tang on ulcerative colitis(UC) rats.
Method:
2
The mode of UC rats was made of 2
4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)/ethanol enema. Rats were randomly divided into control group
model group
mesalazine group
and high-dose
middle-dose and low-dose Baitouweng Tang groups. The mesalazine group were administered with mesalazine (0.5 g·kg
-1
). Baitouweng Tang groups were given Baitouweng Tang (10
5
2.5 g·kg
-1
)
while the other groups were given double steaming water. After 7 days of continuous administration
the general condition and disease activity index of rats in each group were observed. After anesthesia in rats
blood was taken from the abdominal aorta. Then the rats were put to death
and the length and morphological observation of the colon were measured. Ultraviolet spectrophotometry detection was used to detect the activities of myeloperoxidase (MPO) in blood and colon tissue. The levels of P-selectin
macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and thromboxane B
2
(TXB
2
) in blood and colon tissues were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). Immunohistochemistry and Western blot methods were undertaken to determine the expressions of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and nuclear transcription factor-
κ
B (NF-
κ
B) proteins in colon tissue.
Result:
2
Compared with the model group
the rats in model group showed severe symptoms
such as loose stools
diarrhea and bloody stools
while Baitouweng Tang obviously ameliorated them. Moreover
Baitouweng Tang significantly reduced DAI
colon general and pathological scores
which were high in model group(
P
<
0.01). The levels of MPO
P-selectin
MIF and TXB
2
in the serum and colon tissues of the model group were obviously increased(
P
<
0.01)
and Baitouweng Tang could reverse them. Similarly
the expressions of TLR4 and NF-
κ
B in colons of model group were markedly higher than those in control group(
P
<
0.01). However
Baitouweng Tang group showed lower expressions than the model group (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion:
2
Baitouweng Tang could inhibit TLR4/NF-
κ
B signaling pathway in treatment of ulcerative colitis
and reduce the expressions of P-selectin
MPO
MIF and TXB
2
and thus promoting intestinal mucosal repair and improving intestinal function.
关键词
Keywords
references
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