Yu-ying SHI, Hong-mei TANG, Ying-xiu WU, et al. Effect of Changji′an Prescription on Intestinal Permeability of IBS-D Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(11): 80-85.
DOI:
Yu-ying SHI, Hong-mei TANG, Ying-xiu WU, et al. Effect of Changji′an Prescription on Intestinal Permeability of IBS-D Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(11): 80-85. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190905.
Effect of Changji′an Prescription on Intestinal Permeability of IBS-D Rats
To observe the effect of Changji′an prescription on intestinal permeability in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) rats and explore its mechanism for treatment of IBS-D.
Method:
2
Male SD neonatal rats were randomly divided into five groups: normal group
model group
pinaverium bromide group(0.018 g·kg
-1
)
high-dose(33.48 g·kg
-1
) and low-dose (16.74 g·kg
-1
)Changji′an prescription groups. Except for the normal group
the IBS-D model was established by the combination of maternal and infant separation+ acetic acid stimulation+ restraint stress. After drug treatment
the ultrastructure of rat intestinal mucosa was observed by using transmission electron microscopy and the plasma
D
-lactate level was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The expression levels of tight junction proteins Occludin and Claudin-1 were detected by Western blot. The mRNA expression levels of Occludin
Claudin-1 and zonula occluden(ZO)-1 were detected by real time polymerase chain reaction (Real-time PCR).
Result:
2
As compared with the normal group
the intestinal mucosal epithelial cells were damaged in IBS-D model group
and the microvilli arrangement was sparse and tight junction was widened
and some were not obvious
and the plasma
D
-lactate level in IBS-D rats was increased significantly (
P
<
0.05)
and the mRNA and protein expression levels of Occludin and Claudin-1 in the colon were decreased and the mRNA expression of ZO-1 was also decreased (
P
<
0.05). After drug treatment
as compared with the model group
all drug-administered groups can repair intestinal mucosal cell damage. Plasma
D
-lactate level in pinaverium bromide group and high-dose Changji′an prescription group was significantly decreased (
P
<
0.05) while
D
-lactate level in the low-dose group Changji′an prescription group had a tendency to decrease with no statistical difference. The mRNA and protein expression levels of Occludin and Claudin-1 and the mRNA expression of ZO-1 in the colon of rats in each administration group were higher than those in the model group (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion:
2
The therapeutic effect of Changji′an prescription on IBS-D may be achieved by improving the intestinal permeability.
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