Wei HUANG, Han LI, Ben-yue LI, et al. Protective Effect and Mechanism of Tetramethylpyrazine Against t-BHP-induced PC12 Cell Injury[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(11): 67-72.
DOI:
Wei HUANG, Han LI, Ben-yue LI, et al. Protective Effect and Mechanism of Tetramethylpyrazine Against t-BHP-induced PC12 Cell Injury[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(11): 67-72. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20191102.
Protective Effect and Mechanism of Tetramethylpyrazine Against t-BHP-induced PC12 Cell Injury
To study the protective effect of tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) on PC12 cells induced by tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BHP) and the regulatory mechanism on signaling pathway of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinases (PI3K)/kinase B (Akt)/mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR).
Method:
2
PC12 cells cultured
in vitro
were treated with t-BHP (200 μmol·L
-1
) for 6 h to establish a model of oxidative damage in PC12 cells. The experiment was divided into blank group
model group (200 μmol·L
-1
t-BHP)
TMP group. PC12 cells were pretreated with TMP(25
50
100 μmol·L
-1
) for 12 h
and then treated with t-BHP for 6 h. The cell viability was detected by cell counting kit-8(CCK-8) method
and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) leakage
malondialdehyde (MDA) content
superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity
reactive oxygen species (ROS) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Apoptosis was observed by annexin V-FITC/PI double staining. B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2)
Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax)
total protein kinase B (Akt)
and phosphorylated protein kinase B (p-Akt)
mTOR and p-mTOR expressions were detected by Western blot.
Result:
2
The cell viability of PC12 cells treated with 200 μmol·L
-1
t-BHP decreased to about 50%after 6 h. This condition was suitable for the establishment of oxidative damage model. Compared with the model group
TMP (25
50
100 μmol·L
-1
) pretreatment for 12 h significantly increased the survival rate of PC12 cells (
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01)
decreased the release of LDH and MDA (
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01)
significantly reduced the ROS content in PC12 cells (
P
<
0.01)
significantly increased the activity of SOD
GSH-Px (
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01)
and inhibited the cell apoptosis. Western blot showed that compared with the model group
the protein expressions of p-Akt and p-mTOR in TMP (50 μmol·L
-1
) pretreatment group increased significantly (
P
<
0.01)
and the Bcl-2/Bax ratio increased significantly. Treatment with LY294002 (PI3K protein inhibitor) also attenuated these changes.
Conclusion:
2
Ligustrazine protects PC12 cell injury induced by t-BHP by activating PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway.
关键词
Keywords
references
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